CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨围术期全期护理在肛肠外科手术中的应用效果。方法将100例择期手术的肛肠疾病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各50例，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用全期护理，比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组在健康知识水平、自我概念、自我责任感等自我护理能力方面得分高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）；观察组的术后肠鸣音恢复时间、排便时间、住院时间均短于对照组，术后焦虑评分、疼痛评分低于对照组，术后并发症少于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论全期护理可使整个围术期护理过程无缝隙，有效提高护理质量，促进患者的康复。
목적：탐토위술기전기호리재항장외과수술중적응용효과。방법장100례택기수술적항장질병환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조각50례，대조조채용상규호리，관찰조채용전기호리，비교량조적호리효과。결과관찰조재건강지식수평、자아개념、자아책임감등자아호리능력방면득분고우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）；관찰조적술후장명음회복시간、배편시간、주원시간균단우대조조，술후초필평분、동통평분저우대조조，술후병발증소우대조조，호리만의도고우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。결론전기호리가사정개위술기호리과정무봉극，유효제고호리질량，촉진환자적강복。
Objective To explore the application effect of perioperative nursing in the patients with anorectal surgery .Methods A total of 100 cases of selective operation patients with anorectal surgery were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, the control group adopted routine nursing care , the observation group adopted perioperative nursing , nursing effects were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of self care ability including health knowledge level , self concept , self responsibility in the ob-servation group were higher than those in the control group with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .Postoperative recovery time of bowel sound, defecation time, hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group , the postoperative anxiety score, pain score was lower than those in the control group , postoperative complications was less than that in the control group , nursing satis-faction was higher than that in the control group with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions The perioperative nursing can make the whole process of seamless;effectively improve the nursing quality to promote rehabilitation.