CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨早期护理干预对儿童弱视治疗效果的影响。方法随机抽取经幼儿园筛查后确诊的3～6岁弱视患儿100例（144眼）作为干预组与同期门诊治疗的弱视患儿100例（138眼）作为对照组，干预组采用常规治疗和系统护理干预方法（健康教育，心理干预、治疗指导、跟踪随访），对照组延用常规治疗方法及护理。跟踪随访3年后进行疗效对比。结果干预组的依从性、治疗效果明显高于对照组（<0.5）有统计学意义。结论早期护理干预能有效提高家长对弱视的认识，提高患儿及家长对治疗的依从性，提高弱视治疗效果。
목적：탐토조기호리간예대인동약시치료효과적영향。방법수궤추취경유인완사사후학진적3～6세약시환인100례（144안）작위간예조여동기문진치료적약시환인100례（138안）작위대조조，간예조채용상규치료화계통호리간예방법（건강교육，심리간예、치료지도、근종수방），대조조연용상규치료방법급호리。근종수방3년후진행료효대비。결과간예조적의종성、치료효과명현고우대조조（<0.5）유통계학의의。결론조기호리간예능유효제고가장대약시적인식，제고환인급가장대치료적의종성，제고약시치료효과。
Objective:To investigate the early nursing intervention on the treatment of amblyopia in children. Methods: Among 3 to 6-year-old children with amblyopia who are diagnosed by screening,we randomly selected 100 cases (144eyes) as the intervention group, and selected the out-patient treatment for children with amblyopia 100 cases (138) as the control group. The intervention group were treated with conventional treatment and system of nursing interventions (health education, psychological intervention, treatment guidance, tracking visit). The control group were treated by conventional treatment and care methods. We have folowed up these two groups for three years to find the curative effects by contrast.Result:In the intervention group compliance and curative effects was significantly higher (<0.5) than the control group,which was statisticaly significant.Conclusions: Early nursing intervention can effectively improve the compliance of patients and their parents on the treatment of amblyopia,it also can improve and consolidate amblyopia treatment.