新疆师范大学学报（自然科学版）
新疆師範大學學報（自然科學版）
신강사범대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF XINJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
2期
1-6
,共6页
玉苏甫·买买提%艾萨迪拉·玉苏甫
玉囌甫·買買提%艾薩迪拉·玉囌甫
옥소보·매매제%애살적랍·옥소보
白刺属植物%土壤盐分%和硕县%新疆
白刺屬植物%土壤鹽分%和碩縣%新疆
백자속식물%토양염분%화석현%신강
Nitraria%Soil salinity%Hoxad county%Xinjiang
文章在野外考察、GPS定点和土壤采样分析的基础上，借助Excel、SPSS13等统计软件对新疆博斯腾湖周围白刺植物下土壤总碱度、盐离子含量以及盐离子间相关性作了探讨。结果表明，土壤pH值为8．47（平均值），呈碱性。在0～15cm土层盐分含量2．775％，15～45cm土层盐分含量4．506％，45～70cm土层盐分含量3．096％；不同深度的盐分含量依次为15～45cm＞45～70cm＞0～15cm，各阴离子含量为 SO42-＞HCO3-＞Cl-，而CO32-在实验中未检测到，阳离子含量为K＋＋Na＋＞Ca2＋＞Ma2＋。在0～15cm土层Ca2＋与K＋＋Na＋达极显著正相关，Ca2＋与HCO3-呈显著正相关，Mg2＋与Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋呈显著正相关，pH值与HCO3-、Mg2＋呈显著反相关；在15～45cm土层Ca2＋与K＋＋Na＋达极显著正相关，HCO3-与Cl-呈显著正相关，pH值与SO42-、HCO3-、K＋＋Na＋呈显著正相关；而在45～70cm土层Ca2＋与K＋＋Na＋呈显著正相关，SO42-与Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋、Mg2＋呈显著正相关。
文章在野外攷察、GPS定點和土壤採樣分析的基礎上，藉助Excel、SPSS13等統計軟件對新疆博斯騰湖週圍白刺植物下土壤總堿度、鹽離子含量以及鹽離子間相關性作瞭探討。結果錶明，土壤pH值為8．47（平均值），呈堿性。在0～15cm土層鹽分含量2．775％，15～45cm土層鹽分含量4．506％，45～70cm土層鹽分含量3．096％；不同深度的鹽分含量依次為15～45cm＞45～70cm＞0～15cm，各陰離子含量為 SO42-＞HCO3-＞Cl-，而CO32-在實驗中未檢測到，暘離子含量為K＋＋Na＋＞Ca2＋＞Ma2＋。在0～15cm土層Ca2＋與K＋＋Na＋達極顯著正相關，Ca2＋與HCO3-呈顯著正相關，Mg2＋與Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋呈顯著正相關，pH值與HCO3-、Mg2＋呈顯著反相關；在15～45cm土層Ca2＋與K＋＋Na＋達極顯著正相關，HCO3-與Cl-呈顯著正相關，pH值與SO42-、HCO3-、K＋＋Na＋呈顯著正相關；而在45～70cm土層Ca2＋與K＋＋Na＋呈顯著正相關，SO42-與Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋、Mg2＋呈顯著正相關。
문장재야외고찰、GPS정점화토양채양분석적기출상，차조Excel、SPSS13등통계연건대신강박사등호주위백자식물하토양총감도、염리자함량이급염리자간상관성작료탐토。결과표명，토양pH치위8．47（평균치），정감성。재0～15cm토층염분함량2．775％，15～45cm토층염분함량4．506％，45～70cm토층염분함량3．096％；불동심도적염분함량의차위15～45cm＞45～70cm＞0～15cm，각음리자함량위 SO42-＞HCO3-＞Cl-，이CO32-재실험중미검측도，양리자함량위K＋＋Na＋＞Ca2＋＞Ma2＋。재0～15cm토층Ca2＋여K＋＋Na＋체겁현저정상관，Ca2＋여HCO3-정현저정상관，Mg2＋여Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋정현저정상관，pH치여HCO3-、Mg2＋정현저반상관；재15～45cm토층Ca2＋여K＋＋Na＋체겁현저정상관，HCO3-여Cl-정현저정상관，pH치여SO42-、HCO3-、K＋＋Na＋정현저정상관；이재45～70cm토층Ca2＋여K＋＋Na＋정현저정상관，SO42-여Ca2＋、K＋＋Na＋、Mg2＋정현저정상관。
Based on the field survey, GPS fixed and soil sampling and analysis, the survey discussed, By means of the statistical software Excelland SPSS.13, the total alkalinity of the soil, the content of salt ions and cor-relation between salt ions of Nitraria around the Bosten Lake. Results showed that: soil pH value was 8.47 ( aver-age), alkaline. 0 ~ 15cm soil salt content was 2.775%, 15 ~ 45cm soil salt content was 4.506%, and 45 ~ 70cm soil salt content was 3. 096%. The salt content of different depths in turn were 15 ~ 45cm> 45 ~ 70cm> 0 ~15cm, each anion content was SO4 2-> HCO3-> Cl-, CO3 2-is not detected in the experiment, the cation content was K++Na+>Ca2 +>Ma2 +. In the 0 ~ 15cm soil layer, Ca2+and K ++Na +had very significant correlation;Ca2 +and HCO3-had significant positive correlation, Mg2 +and Ca2 +, K++Na+was a significant positive correlation, and pH value and HCO3-, Mg2 + was a significant inverse correlation;for the 15 ~ 45 cm soil, Ca2 + and K ++ Na +had very significant positive correlation, HCO3-and Cl-was a significant positive correlation, pH value and SO4 2-, HCO3-, K++Na+had significant positive correlation;In 45 ~ 70cm soil, Ca2 +and K++Na+was significantly posi-tively related, SO4 2-and Ca2 +, K++ Na+, Mg2 + showed a significant positive correlation.
