化学反应工程与工艺
化學反應工程與工藝
화학반응공정여공예
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
271-280
,共10页
换热网络%夹点技术%数学规划法
換熱網絡%夾點技術%數學規劃法
환열망락%협점기술%수학규화법
heat exchanger network%pinch technology%mathematical programming
首先回顾了上世纪80年代初期提出的以夹点技术和数学规划法为代表的经典换热网络集成优化方法,进而分别论述了近期换热网络集成优化的主要进展,包括考虑压降、结垢和换热器详细设计等实际问题的换热网络集成优化方法;针对不断升级的环境问题,考虑全生命周期分析、二氧化碳捕集和水系统的换热器网络集成优化方法;以及为进一步提升能量利用效率,将换热网络的边界扩展至多个装置,甚至工业园区的能量系统优化方法。最后展望了今后换热网络集成优化的发展趋势与方向。
首先迴顧瞭上世紀80年代初期提齣的以夾點技術和數學規劃法為代錶的經典換熱網絡集成優化方法,進而分彆論述瞭近期換熱網絡集成優化的主要進展,包括攷慮壓降、結垢和換熱器詳細設計等實際問題的換熱網絡集成優化方法;針對不斷升級的環境問題,攷慮全生命週期分析、二氧化碳捕集和水繫統的換熱器網絡集成優化方法;以及為進一步提升能量利用效率,將換熱網絡的邊界擴展至多箇裝置,甚至工業園區的能量繫統優化方法。最後展望瞭今後換熱網絡集成優化的髮展趨勢與方嚮。
수선회고료상세기80년대초기제출적이협점기술화수학규화법위대표적경전환열망락집성우화방법,진이분별논술료근기환열망락집성우화적주요진전,포괄고필압강、결구화환열기상세설계등실제문제적환열망락집성우화방법;침대불단승급적배경문제,고필전생명주기분석、이양화탄포집화수계통적환열기망락집성우화방법;이급위진일보제승능량이용효솔,장환열망락적변계확전지다개장치,심지공업완구적능량계통우화방법。최후전망료금후환열망락집성우화적발전추세여방향。
This paper first reviewed the classical heat exchanger network synthesis methodologies including pinch technology and mathematical programming. Then more recent works on heat exchanger network synthesis based on pinch technology and mathematical programming were reviewed, including those considering the practical problems such as pressure drop, fouling and detailed heat exchanger design, those considering life cycle analysis, CO2 capture, and integrated water system to account for environmental problems, and those expanding the boundary of a heat exchanger network to multi-plants or industrial park for improved energy efficiency. Future trends of heat exchanger network synthesis were finally suggested.