电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
ECTRIC MACHINES AND CONTROL
2014年
7期
86-93
,共8页
磁滞回线%建模%非晶合金%Jiles-Atherton理论%温度特性%气隙
磁滯迴線%建模%非晶閤金%Jiles-Atherton理論%溫度特性%氣隙
자체회선%건모%비정합금%Jiles-Atherton이론%온도특성%기극
hysteresis loop%modeling%amorphous alloys%Jiles-Atherton theory%temperature characteris-tics%air gap
非晶合金已广泛应用在电力设备中,但缺乏对其磁滞回线温度特性和带气隙磁环建模方法的研究。本文在J-A模型的基础上,通过修正模型参数的方法引入温度系数,实现了不同温度下非晶合金磁滞回线建模;分析了磁致伸缩效应和热膨胀效应对带气隙磁环的影响,提出了磁致伸缩系数和热膨胀系数随温度变化近似公式,并修正了带气隙磁环的气隙长度值;最终建立了非晶合金附加温度参数和气隙参数的磁滞模型。利用非晶合金磁致伸缩特性和磁滞回线温度特性的共同作用,提出了一种具有稳定温度特性的气隙磁心设计方法,以铁镍基非晶合金为例进行了仿真和实验验证,二者结果吻合,证明了模型和设计方法的有效性。
非晶閤金已廣汎應用在電力設備中,但缺乏對其磁滯迴線溫度特性和帶氣隙磁環建模方法的研究。本文在J-A模型的基礎上,通過脩正模型參數的方法引入溫度繫數,實現瞭不同溫度下非晶閤金磁滯迴線建模;分析瞭磁緻伸縮效應和熱膨脹效應對帶氣隙磁環的影響,提齣瞭磁緻伸縮繫數和熱膨脹繫數隨溫度變化近似公式,併脩正瞭帶氣隙磁環的氣隙長度值;最終建立瞭非晶閤金附加溫度參數和氣隙參數的磁滯模型。利用非晶閤金磁緻伸縮特性和磁滯迴線溫度特性的共同作用,提齣瞭一種具有穩定溫度特性的氣隙磁心設計方法,以鐵鎳基非晶閤金為例進行瞭倣真和實驗驗證,二者結果吻閤,證明瞭模型和設計方法的有效性。
비정합금이엄범응용재전력설비중,단결핍대기자체회선온도특성화대기극자배건모방법적연구。본문재J-A모형적기출상,통과수정모형삼수적방법인입온도계수,실현료불동온도하비정합금자체회선건모;분석료자치신축효응화열팽창효응대대기극자배적영향,제출료자치신축계수화열팽창계수수온도변화근사공식,병수정료대기극자배적기극장도치;최종건립료비정합금부가온도삼수화기극삼수적자체모형。이용비정합금자치신축특성화자체회선온도특성적공동작용,제출료일충구유은정온도특성적기극자심설계방법,이철얼기비정합금위례진행료방진화실험험증,이자결과문합,증명료모형화설계방법적유효성。
Amorphous alloys have been widely employed in electrical engineering but there was no enough research on its temperature characteristics and the hysteresis of air gapped core model. The amorphous al-loys hysteresis model including thermal effects was proposed by incorporating the temperature into the origi-nal J-A model. The influence of thermal expansion effect and magnetostrictive effect on magnetic core with air gap was analyzed. The formulae of magnetostriction coefficient and thermal expand coefficient were pro-posed to correct the length of air gap. Finally, the amorphous alloys hysteresis model including thermal effects and air gap factors was proposed. A new design of air gapped amorphous core with stable tempera-ture characteristics was proposed based on the new model. The experiments on a Fe-Ni-based amorphous core were conducted. The results show good agreement between the simulation and the experiment.