医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2014年
16期
355-356
,共2页
股骨头坏死%手术治疗%研究进展
股骨頭壞死%手術治療%研究進展
고골두배사%수술치료%연구진전
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head%surgical treatment%research progress
股骨头坏死( osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)是一类致残性的疾病,但是我们对它的发病机理却所知甚少。随着研究的多样化,不断有学者提出新的治疗方案,以及改进现有治疗方法。一些非手术治疗也显示出了它独特的优势,但非手术治疗的前提仍需要依靠早期对ONFH诊断,而早期的ONFH患者在出现塌陷前往往没有任何症状。因此绝大多数ONFH患者仍需要各种手术进行治疗。本文着重对其现临床上常使用的手术治疗方法进行总结,并综述如下。
股骨頭壞死( osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)是一類緻殘性的疾病,但是我們對它的髮病機理卻所知甚少。隨著研究的多樣化,不斷有學者提齣新的治療方案,以及改進現有治療方法。一些非手術治療也顯示齣瞭它獨特的優勢,但非手術治療的前提仍需要依靠早期對ONFH診斷,而早期的ONFH患者在齣現塌陷前往往沒有任何癥狀。因此絕大多數ONFH患者仍需要各種手術進行治療。本文著重對其現臨床上常使用的手術治療方法進行總結,併綜述如下。
고골두배사( osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)시일류치잔성적질병,단시아문대타적발병궤리각소지심소。수착연구적다양화,불단유학자제출신적치료방안,이급개진현유치료방법。일사비수술치료야현시출료타독특적우세,단비수술치료적전제잉수요의고조기대ONFH진단,이조기적ONFH환자재출현탑함전왕왕몰유임하증상。인차절대다수ONFH환자잉수요각충수술진행치료。본문착중대기현림상상상사용적수술치료방법진행총결,병종술여하。
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a debilitating disease, but we know little of its pathogenesis .With the development of researches, some scholars put forward new treatments, and improve existing treatments.Non-surgical treatment also shows its unique advantages, but it stil need to rely on the premise of non-operative therapy on early diagnosis of ONFH, and early ONFH patients often have no symptoms before femoral head col apse.So the vast majority of ONFH patients stil need to al kinds of surgical treatments.Here is to make a review on its clinical commonly used surgical treatments , and summarizes as fol ows.