CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析研究外耳道冲洗发生眩晕的原因，并探讨预防对策。方法选择我院在2012年9月-2013年9月期间外耳道冲洗发生眩晕的17例患者为实验组，同期随机选26例无发生眩晕患者为对照组，回顾性分析两组的临床资料，对比分析一般因素、精神因素、个体因素及冲洗因素四个主要因素。结果单因素分析结果显示实验组患者的女性比例、焦虑恐惧、空腹、冲洗因素等均显著高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）；多因素分析结果显示外耳道冲洗患者由于缺乏相关的知识，产生焦虑恐惧等精神因素为其独立危险因素。结论外耳道冲洗发生眩晕与患者的焦虑恐惧等精神因素密切相关，有效的心理护理，可作为预防眩晕的有效方法。
목적：분석연구외이도충세발생현훈적원인，병탐토예방대책。방법선택아원재2012년9월-2013년9월기간외이도충세발생현훈적17례환자위실험조，동기수궤선26례무발생현훈환자위대조조，회고성분석량조적림상자료，대비분석일반인소、정신인소、개체인소급충세인소사개주요인소。결과단인소분석결과현시실험조환자적녀성비례、초필공구、공복、충세인소등균현저고우대조조，차이구유통계학의의（P<0.05）；다인소분석결과현시외이도충세환자유우결핍상관적지식，산생초필공구등정신인소위기독립위험인소。결론외이도충세발생현훈여환자적초필공구등정신인소밀절상관，유효적심리호리，가작위예방현훈적유효방법。
ObjectiveTo analyze the reason of dizziness in external auditory canal irrigation, and discussed prevention countermeasures .Methods in September 2012 to September 2013 , 17 patients occured dizziness during flushing as experimental group, randomly selected 26 patients withoutdizziness as control group, retrospectively analyzed the clinical data, the general factors, mental factors, individual factors and flushing of the four major factors between two groups.Results analysis of single factor showed that the proportion of women, anxiety, fear, empty stomach, rinses inappropriate in experimental group were significantly higher than that in control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05);Multi-factor analysis showed that patients were lack of related knowledge about external auditory canal irrigation, producing the mental factors such as anxiety, fear as the independent risk factors.Conclusion patients with dizziness in external auditory canal flushing are closely related to mental factors such as anxiety, fear, effective psychological nursing can be used as an effective method to prevent dizziness.