CAJ | 학술논문

中医、蒙医、藏医以及西方药理学对麻黄功效的认识是不同的，为了探讨不同医学理论体系下形成不同观念的原因，本文通过比较中医、蒙医、藏医对于麻黄药性、功效认识的差异；比较现代药理学与中医对麻黄药理作用的认识差异；以及在中医理论体系中不同时代医家对麻黄的认知差异，探究了其认知的根源，认为中医学的认知方式具有具身认知的特性，其根源是使用了隐喻认知的思维方法，传统医学理论使用的语言是一种基于隐喻认知的语言。
중의、몽의、장의이급서방약이학대마황공효적인식시불동적，위료탐토불동의학이론체계하형성불동관념적원인，본문통과비교중의、몽의、장의대우마황약성、공효인식적차이；비교현대약이학여중의대마황약리작용적인식차이；이급재중의이론체계중불동시대의가대마황적인지차이，탐구료기인지적근원，인위중의학적인지방식구유구신인지적특성，기근원시사용료은유인지적사유방법，전통의학이론사용적어언시일충기우은유인지적어언。
Traditional Chinese medicine ,Mongolian medicine ,Tibetan medicine and Western clinical medicine use ephe-dra preparations to treat diseases but with different recognitions and views .This text compares the differences among tra-ditional Chinese medicine , Mongolian medicine , Tibetan medicine;pharmacology and traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine itself regarding ephedra ’ s therapeutical effect .Explore the source of this different cogni-tion.Then come to a conclusion that the source of this different cognition comes from metaphor thinking method ,and the language of traditional medicine theory is based on metaphorical cognition .