桂林理工大学学报
桂林理工大學學報
계림리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
301-305
,共5页
陈海珊%蔡爱华%赵志国%蒙元会%覃香香%周玉恒
陳海珊%蔡愛華%趙誌國%矇元會%覃香香%週玉恆
진해산%채애화%조지국%몽원회%담향향%주옥항
蔗渣%木质素%重金属%吸附
蔗渣%木質素%重金屬%吸附
자사%목질소%중금속%흡부
bagasse%lignin%heavy metal%absorption
研究了蔗渣木质素在不同的吸附时间、pH值、溶液浓度、木质素用量等条件下对Pb2+、Cd2+、Hg2+3种重金属离子的吸附作用,探讨了蔗渣木质素的等温吸附规律及吸附性能。实验结果表明:木质素吸附平衡时间约为15 min;溶液pH值是影响木质素对重金属吸附能力的主要因素,吸附量随pH值升高而增加;木质素对3种重金属离子皆有一定的吸附作用,吸附量次序为Pb2+(21.62 mg/g)>Hg2+(7.65mg/g)>Cd2+(3.32 mg/g)。Redlich-Peterson与Langmiur等温吸附模型可以较好的描述蔗渣木质素对3种重金属离子的吸附特性,其吸附过程属于优惠吸附。本结果可为用蔗渣木质素开发吸附重金属食品添加剂提供科学依据。
研究瞭蔗渣木質素在不同的吸附時間、pH值、溶液濃度、木質素用量等條件下對Pb2+、Cd2+、Hg2+3種重金屬離子的吸附作用,探討瞭蔗渣木質素的等溫吸附規律及吸附性能。實驗結果錶明:木質素吸附平衡時間約為15 min;溶液pH值是影響木質素對重金屬吸附能力的主要因素,吸附量隨pH值升高而增加;木質素對3種重金屬離子皆有一定的吸附作用,吸附量次序為Pb2+(21.62 mg/g)>Hg2+(7.65mg/g)>Cd2+(3.32 mg/g)。Redlich-Peterson與Langmiur等溫吸附模型可以較好的描述蔗渣木質素對3種重金屬離子的吸附特性,其吸附過程屬于優惠吸附。本結果可為用蔗渣木質素開髮吸附重金屬食品添加劑提供科學依據。
연구료자사목질소재불동적흡부시간、pH치、용액농도、목질소용량등조건하대Pb2+、Cd2+、Hg2+3충중금속리자적흡부작용,탐토료자사목질소적등온흡부규률급흡부성능。실험결과표명:목질소흡부평형시간약위15 min;용액pH치시영향목질소대중금속흡부능력적주요인소,흡부량수pH치승고이증가;목질소대3충중금속리자개유일정적흡부작용,흡부량차서위Pb2+(21.62 mg/g)>Hg2+(7.65mg/g)>Cd2+(3.32 mg/g)。Redlich-Peterson여Langmiur등온흡부모형가이교호적묘술자사목질소대3충중금속리자적흡부특성,기흡부과정속우우혜흡부。본결과가위용자사목질소개발흡부중금속식품첨가제제공과학의거。
Absorption effects of bagasse lignin on Pb2+,Cd2+and Hg2+in different absorption times,pH values, solution concentrations and amount of lignin were studied,and isothermal absorption laws and absorption proper-ties were also discussed.The results were as following:1 )Absorption equilibrium time of lignin was 15 min;2) pH of solution was the main factor for the effects of lignin on such heavy metal ions as Pb2+,Cd2+and Hg2+, and the absorption amounts went up with the increase of pH;3 )Lignin had certain absorption function on three heavy metal ions,and the amounts of absorption were Pb2+(21.62 mg/g)>Hg2+(7.65 mg/g)>Cd2+(3.32 mg/g.The absorption properties of bagasse lignin on heavy metal ions can be well described by Redlich-Peterson and Langmuir isothermal absorption models,and the process was favorable absorption.This study will provide scientific basis on developing food additives of adsorption heavy metals from bagasse lignin.