CAJ | 학술논문

为了更好地了解陕西省烟田地下害虫的种类组成及其发生动态，2010-2011年进行了初步调查，采取挖土调查和灯光诱捕相结合的方法，分别记述了陕西省烟田地下害虫35种，分属于3目9科。根据各种地下害虫的发生量和危害程度，提出了陕西省烟田地下害虫分类方法，将本研究记述的地下害虫分为主要害虫、局部偶发重要害虫、中度害虫和轻度害虫4类，其中主要害虫3种：华北大黑鳃金龟、暗黑鳃金龟、铜绿丽金龟；局部偶发重要害虫2种：银川油葫芦、小地老虎；中度害虫6种；轻度害虫24种。
위료경호지료해합서성연전지하해충적충류조성급기발생동태，2010-2011년진행료초보조사，채취알토조사화등광유포상결합적방법，분별기술료합서성연전지하해충35충，분속우3목9과。근거각충지하해충적발생량화위해정도，제출료합서성연전지하해충분류방법，장본연구기술적지하해충분위주요해충、국부우발중요해충、중도해충화경도해충4류，기중주요해충3충：화북대흑새금구、암흑새금구、동록려금구；국부우발중요해충2충：은천유호호、소지로호；중도해충6충；경도해충24충。
In order to better understand species composition and population dynamics of soil insects and pests in Shaanxi province, a series of field investigations was carried out by digging and lighting trap method in Shaanxi province from 2010 to 2011. Thirty five species, belonging to 9 families within three orders, of soil insects and pests were found in tobacco fields of Shaanxi province. Based on their population sizes, the soil insects and pests were divided into four categories. Holotrichia oblita (Faldermann), Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky, and Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky were the major insect pests. Teleogryllus infernalis (Saussure) and Agrotis ypsilon Rottemberg were the local sporadic insects and pests. Six species were common insects and pests, and 24 were minor insects and pests.