CAJ | 학술논문

采用问卷调查法和访谈法对云南和广西4所大学的女大学生吸烟现状进行调查，结果表明，女大学生吸烟的主要原因是受家庭、朋友和同学的影响，还有一部分是出于释放学习、生活的压力，以及平抚受挫折或负面情绪造成的心理创伤等。大部分女大学生对吸烟均持否定态度。提出应重视女大学生吸烟问题，开展吸烟有害健康教育，家庭、学校和社会亟需营造无烟环境，采取心理疏导和健康教育以达到控烟的目的等建议。
채용문권조사법화방담법대운남화엄서4소대학적녀대학생흡연현상진행조사，결과표명，녀대학생흡연적주요원인시수가정、붕우화동학적영향，환유일부분시출우석방학습、생활적압력，이급평무수좌절혹부면정서조성적심리창상등。대부분녀대학생대흡연균지부정태도。제출응중시녀대학생흡연문제，개전흡연유해건강교육，가정、학교화사회극수영조무연배경，채취심리소도화건강교육이체도공연적목적등건의。
Investigation on smoking status of female college students in four universities in Yunnan and Guangxi with the questionnaire and interviewing some of the students.The result showed that the main reason for most of female college student smokers is influenced by their family,friends and classmates.Another reason is to release the pressure from study and life or to heal the psychological hurting because of the frustration or negative mood.But most of them held negative attitude to smoking.Suggestions are more attention should be paid;the health education should be developed on the harm of smoking to females;non-smoking environment should be created in family,school and society and psychological leading and health care should be carried to get the purpose of smoking control.