CAJ | 학술논문

施工企业与劳务分包公司是施工项目的直接负责者和操作者，对项目施工安全起着举足轻重的作用。基于博弈思想和合约理论，构建关于施工安全奖金的数学模型，探索施工企业与劳务分包公司之间的最佳行动策略。对模型进行求解，对比分析了合作行动策略与不合作行动策略下双方付出的安全努力水平、最优分配系数及收益水平。并根据计算结果得出结论，为有效提高施工安全水平与收益，施工企业与劳务分包公司之间应提倡构建合作伙伴关系，且双方应积极主动采取合作行动策略。
시공기업여노무분포공사시시공항목적직접부책자화조작자，대항목시공안전기착거족경중적작용。기우박혁사상화합약이론，구건관우시공안전장금적수학모형，탐색시공기업여노무분포공사지간적최가행동책략。대모형진행구해，대비분석료합작행동책략여불합작행동책략하쌍방부출적안전노력수평、최우분배계수급수익수평。병근거계산결과득출결론，위유효제고시공안전수평여수익，시공기업여노무분포공사지간응제창구건합작화반관계，차쌍방응적겁주동채취합작행동책략。
Contractor and labor subcontractor are the direct responsible organization and operator of the construction project site, and they play important roles in the construction safety. Based on game theory and contract theory,a mathematical game model about construction safety bonus is established to explore the best action strategy between contractor and labor subcontractor. Under cooperation action strategy and uncooperative action strategy, the model is solved;the level of security efforts,optimal distribution coefficient,revenue level are compared. Results show that cooperation action strategy between contractor and labor subcontractor should be encouraged to improve the level of construction safety and benefits.