CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨聚焦解决模式在提高母乳喂养健康教育中的应用方法及效果。方法将60例住院产妇随机分为观察组与对照组，两组各30例。对照组按照常规内容和模式进行健康教育，观察组按照聚焦解决模式5个步骤进行健康教育。分别于入院时、出院时以及产后第42天对两组患者进行母乳喂养知识知晓率、纯母乳喂养执行率进行比较与评价。结果观察组产妇出院时和产后42天母乳喂养知识知晓率均显著优于对照组（χ2值分别为2．263、2．035，均P＜0．05）。观察组出院时和产后42天坚持纯母乳喂养坚持率均显著高于对照组（χ2值分别为2．131、2．193，均P＜0．05）。结论采用聚焦解决模式对住院产妇实施健康教育，可提高健康教育效果，提高产妇的纯母乳喂养执行率。
목적：탐토취초해결모식재제고모유위양건강교육중적응용방법급효과。방법장60례주원산부수궤분위관찰조여대조조，량조각30례。대조조안조상규내용화모식진행건강교육，관찰조안조취초해결모식5개보취진행건강교육。분별우입원시、출원시이급산후제42천대량조환자진행모유위양지식지효솔、순모유위양집행솔진행비교여평개。결과관찰조산부출원시화산후42천모유위양지식지효솔균현저우우대조조（χ2치분별위2．263、2．035，균P＜0．05）。관찰조출원시화산후42천견지순모유위양견지솔균현저고우대조조（χ2치분별위2．131、2．193，균P＜0．05）。결론채용취초해결모식대주원산부실시건강교육，가제고건강교육효과，제고산부적순모유위양집행솔。
Objective To explore the application method and effect of focus on solving mode on improving health education of breastfeeding .Methods Totally 60 hospitalized pregnant women were randomly divided into observation group and control group equally . The control group was given health education of conventional contents and patterns , and the observe group was educated with five steps of the focus on solving mode .The awareness rate of knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive rate of breastfeeding at the admission , discharge and 42 day after childbirth were compared between two groups .Results The awareness rate of breastfeeding knowledge of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group at discharge and postpartum 42 day (χ2 value was 2.263 and 2.035, respectively, both P<0.05).The rate of insisting on breastfeeding in the observation group at discharge and 42 day after childbirth were significantly higher than that in the control group (χ2 value was 2.131 and 2.193, respectively, both P<0.05).Conclusion The health education for hospitalized maternal women by the focus on solving mode can improve the effect of health education and exclusive rate of breastfeeding .