CAJ | 학술논문

厚叶岩白菜属虎耳草科岩白菜属草本植物，具有很高的观赏价值。为了探明厚叶岩白菜的物候规律，于2013年采用物候观测法对平原上人工栽培条件下(新疆乌鲁木齐、奎屯市、阿勒泰市林科所)和山区自然生长状态下(喀纳斯湖畔)的厚叶岩白菜进行物候观测。结果显示，人工栽培的返青期、展叶期、花期和果实成熟期比自然状态下的略早，叶色变红比自然状态下的略晚，影响物候期的主要环境因子是年均温、≥10℃的积温和日照时数。该结果可以为厚叶岩白菜的人工栽培提供科学依据和技术支撑。
후협암백채속호이초과암백채속초본식물，구유흔고적관상개치。위료탐명후협암백채적물후규률，우2013년채용물후관측법대평원상인공재배조건하(신강오로목제、규둔시、아륵태시림과소)화산구자연생장상태하(객납사호반)적후협암백채진행물후관측。결과현시，인공재배적반청기、전협기、화기화과실성숙기비자연상태하적략조，협색변홍비자연상태하적략만，영향물후기적주요배경인자시년균온、≥10℃적적온화일조시수。해결과가이위후협암백채적인공재배제공과학의거화기술지탱。
Bergenia crassifolia (L.) Fritsch is a herbs with high ornamental value. Phenological observations aboutBergenia crassifolia (L.) Fritsch grown in the plains (Urumqi, Kuytun and Forestry Research Institue of Alaty Prefecture) and the mountains (Kanas lake) were made in 2013 in order to find out its phenological regularity. The results showed that turning green period, leaf expansion stage, flowering and fruit mature period under artificial cultivation are slight earlier than that. And the time when leaves turn red under artificial cultivation is later slightly than that under the natural state. The main environmental factors affecting the phenological period are the annual average temperature, the accumulated temperature over 10℃ and the sunshine hours. The results can provide a scientific basis and technical support forBergenia crassifolia (L.) Fritsch cultivation.