实用放射学杂志
實用放射學雜誌
실용방사학잡지
JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL RADIOLOGY
2014年
6期
954-956,982
,共4页
胃肠道外%间质瘤%计算机体层成像%诊断
胃腸道外%間質瘤%計算機體層成像%診斷
위장도외%간질류%계산궤체층성상%진단
extra-gastrointestinal%stromal tumor%computed tomography%diagnosis
目的:探讨胃肠道外间质瘤(EGIST)的多层螺旋 CT 表现。方法回顾性分析经手术和病理证实的9例胃肠道外间质瘤的 CT 资料。结果9例原发胃肠道外间质瘤中,恶性7例,良性2例。其中2例发生在肝脏,2例发生在结肠系膜,2例在小肠系膜,2例表现为腹膜、网膜、小肠及系膜、结肠浆膜面及盆腔广泛弥漫散在结节,并与盆腔内结节融合成较大肿块,1例发生在右肾周间隙。病灶最大径约5.0~14 cm,平均9.6 cm,分叶状5例,圆形或类圆形4例。平扫病灶密度不均匀,可见大小不等囊变及坏死区,2例出现钙化;增强扫描动脉期均可见边缘及中心明显异常增粗或增多的肿瘤血管。结论胃肠道外间质瘤的 CT 表现有一定的特点。
目的:探討胃腸道外間質瘤(EGIST)的多層螺鏇 CT 錶現。方法迴顧性分析經手術和病理證實的9例胃腸道外間質瘤的 CT 資料。結果9例原髮胃腸道外間質瘤中,噁性7例,良性2例。其中2例髮生在肝髒,2例髮生在結腸繫膜,2例在小腸繫膜,2例錶現為腹膜、網膜、小腸及繫膜、結腸漿膜麵及盆腔廣汎瀰漫散在結節,併與盆腔內結節融閤成較大腫塊,1例髮生在右腎週間隙。病竈最大徑約5.0~14 cm,平均9.6 cm,分葉狀5例,圓形或類圓形4例。平掃病竈密度不均勻,可見大小不等囊變及壞死區,2例齣現鈣化;增彊掃描動脈期均可見邊緣及中心明顯異常增粗或增多的腫瘤血管。結論胃腸道外間質瘤的 CT 錶現有一定的特點。
목적:탐토위장도외간질류(EGIST)적다층라선 CT 표현。방법회고성분석경수술화병리증실적9례위장도외간질류적 CT 자료。결과9례원발위장도외간질류중,악성7례,량성2례。기중2례발생재간장,2례발생재결장계막,2례재소장계막,2례표현위복막、망막、소장급계막、결장장막면급분강엄범미만산재결절,병여분강내결절융합성교대종괴,1례발생재우신주간극。병조최대경약5.0~14 cm,평균9.6 cm,분협상5례,원형혹류원형4례。평소병조밀도불균균,가견대소불등낭변급배사구,2례출현개화;증강소묘동맥기균가견변연급중심명현이상증조혹증다적종류혈관。결론위장도외간질류적 CT 표현유일정적특점。
Objective To analyze CT features of extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumom(EGIST).Methods The CT data of 9 pa-tients with EGIST proved by operation and pathology were analysed retrospectively.Results Of 9 cases with EGIST,7 cases were malignant and 2 cases were benign.2 cases were origina-ted from liver.2 cases from mesocolon,2 cases from Small mesentericin,2 case showed widely diffuse nodules scattered in peritoneum,omentum,small intestine,mesangial and colon serosa.In those nodules, some nodules from pelvic cavity wereinosculated into larger mass.1 case came from right kidney week gap.The biggestdiameter of tumomrs of each case was ranged from 5.0 cm to 14.0 cm (mean 9.6 cm).5 cases showed lobulated shape,4 cases showed round or oval.All cases showed non-homogeneous density in plain CT,with cystic change and necrotic foci in 7cases,calcification in 2 cases.In arterial phase,all cases appeared significantly abnormal thickening or multiply tumor blood vessels in edge and center of those tumors.Conclusion EGIST has unique imaging performance.