CAJ | 학술논문

传统的涤纶织物碱减量和染色都是在两浴条件下进行，不仅浪费能源，而且工艺繁琐。为此，选用耐碱性分散染料对涤纶织物按照3种染色工艺流程进行碱减量和染色一浴法试验，探讨了加入促进剂对减量效果的影响。结果表明：工艺流程2适合碱减量和染色一步法，染色织物的牢度在4级以上，重现性达到4~5级；染色过程中加入促进剂可提高减量效果，减少了烧碱的使用，实现了节能环保。
전통적조륜직물감감량화염색도시재량욕조건하진행，불부낭비능원，이차공예번쇄。위차，선용내감성분산염료대조륜직물안조3충염색공예류정진행감감량화염색일욕법시험，탐토료가입촉진제대감량효과적영향。결과표명：공예류정2괄합감감량화염색일보법，염색직물적뇌도재4급이상，중현성체도4~5급；염색과정중가입촉진제가제고감량효과，감소료소감적사용，실현료절능배보。
The traditional process of alkali peeling and dyeing was carried out in two bath process, which is not only waste of energy but also complicated. According to three kinds of dyeing processes, polyester fabric alkali peeling and dyeing with alkaline stable disperse dye were tested in one-bath process, and the influence on alkali peeling through adding accelerator was discussed. The result shows that process 2 is suitable for alkali peeling and dyeing, the color fastness of the dyed fabrics reaches 4 scale or above, reproducibility reaches 4~5 scale. The effect of alkali peeling can be improved by adding accelerator, the use of caustic soda is reduced and realize eco-environmental.