工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2014年
6期
145-152
,共8页
公司治理%银行监督%公司价值
公司治理%銀行鑑督%公司價值
공사치리%은행감독%공사개치
corporate governance%bank’s monitoring as creditors%corporate value
银行债权监督通过内部治理机制发挥公司治理效应。从经理层治理、董事会治理、股东治理3个方面综述银行债权监督与公司内部治理机制间作用关系的文献。综述表明,银行债权通过对企业经营状况的监督来确定贷款政策,通过对自由现金流量的控制对经理层进行监督和激励,但目前我国银行债权的经理层监督效应仍然弱化。大股东治理导致银行债权治理效应弱化,银行债权对“隧道效应”的约束作用具有两面性,银企交叉持股有利有弊,目前学界结论尚未统一。银行背景董事有助于企业获得贷款优惠,但我国银行董事的监督效应弱化。现有文献主要研究银行债权与公司治理各个机制之间的关系,但并未充分研究银行债权如何通过公司内部治理机制的影响从而进一步影响公司价值的作用机理以及效用,也缺乏银行债权治理机制的具体研究。同时,大部分学者仍停留在银行债权与其他治理机制的单一关系研究上,并未从互动角度进行研究。
銀行債權鑑督通過內部治理機製髮揮公司治理效應。從經理層治理、董事會治理、股東治理3箇方麵綜述銀行債權鑑督與公司內部治理機製間作用關繫的文獻。綜述錶明,銀行債權通過對企業經營狀況的鑑督來確定貸款政策,通過對自由現金流量的控製對經理層進行鑑督和激勵,但目前我國銀行債權的經理層鑑督效應仍然弱化。大股東治理導緻銀行債權治理效應弱化,銀行債權對“隧道效應”的約束作用具有兩麵性,銀企交扠持股有利有弊,目前學界結論尚未統一。銀行揹景董事有助于企業穫得貸款優惠,但我國銀行董事的鑑督效應弱化。現有文獻主要研究銀行債權與公司治理各箇機製之間的關繫,但併未充分研究銀行債權如何通過公司內部治理機製的影響從而進一步影響公司價值的作用機理以及效用,也缺乏銀行債權治理機製的具體研究。同時,大部分學者仍停留在銀行債權與其他治理機製的單一關繫研究上,併未從互動角度進行研究。
은행채권감독통과내부치리궤제발휘공사치리효응。종경리층치리、동사회치리、고동치리3개방면종술은행채권감독여공사내부치리궤제간작용관계적문헌。종술표명,은행채권통과대기업경영상황적감독래학정대관정책,통과대자유현금류량적공제대경리층진행감독화격려,단목전아국은행채권적경리층감독효응잉연약화。대고동치리도치은행채권치리효응약화,은행채권대“수도효응”적약속작용구유량면성,은기교차지고유리유폐,목전학계결론상미통일。은행배경동사유조우기업획득대관우혜,단아국은행동사적감독효응약화。현유문헌주요연구은행채권여공사치리각개궤제지간적관계,단병미충분연구은행채권여하통과공사내부치리궤제적영향종이진일보영향공사개치적작용궤리이급효용,야결핍은행채권치리궤제적구체연구。동시,대부분학자잉정류재은행채권여기타치리궤제적단일관계연구상,병미종호동각도진행연구。
The review is about the interactive effect between bank’s monitoring as creditors and other internal mechanisms corporate governance research from three aspects : executive governance ,board governance , shareholder governance .The review suggests that the bank determined the lending policies by the supervision of business conditions , supervising and motivating the managers through the control -ling of free cash flow ,the supervision of bank is weak ;largest shareholder governance lead to supervising weakening of Bank’s Monitoring as creditors , binding effect of bank claims on the “tunnel effect” has two sides ,the banks corporate cross - shareholdings pros and cons , some conclusion has not been present in scholarly circles .Banks background director helps businesses get loans ,but our bank directors is weakening .Existing literature mainly studied relationship between the bank debt and the mechanisms of corporate governance .But it did not adequately study how the bank debt affect the value of the company further through the action and effectiveness of internal corporate gov -ernance mechanisms ,but also lacking of specific research on bank claims governance mechanisms .Meanwhile ,most scholars still remains research on the bank debt and other governance mechanisms in a single relationship ,not from the perspective of interaction .