CAJ | 학술논문

2013-2014年，通过对昌吉州所辖的玛纳斯、呼图壁、昌吉、阜康、吉木萨尔、奇台、木垒等县市荒漠灌木林区盖度达到0．3以上的国家和地方重点公益林区进行全面系统的害鼠种类的调查。结果表明：所捕获的害鼠分属3科9种，其中鼠科（Muridae）有褐家鼠（Rattus norvegicus）、小家鼠（Mus musculus）等2种；仓鼠科（Civcetidae）有大沙鼠（Rhombomys opimus）、红尾沙鼠（Meriones erythrourus）、柽柳沙鼠（Meriones tamariscinus）、子午沙鼠（Meriones meridianus）和灰仓鼠（Cticetulus migratorius）等5种；跳鼠科（Dipodidae）有毛脚三趾跳鼠（Dipus sagit-ta）、毛脚五趾跳鼠（A llactaga sibirica）等2种。捕获率为10.58％，以子午沙鼠为优势种，捕获率为8．58％。对荒漠梭梭林为害最大的为大沙鼠。
2013-2014년，통과대창길주소할적마납사、호도벽、창길、부강、길목살이、기태、목루등현시황막관목림구개도체도0．3이상적국가화지방중점공익림구진행전면계통적해서충류적조사。결과표명：소포획적해서분속3과9충，기중서과（Muridae）유갈가서（Rattus norvegicus）、소가서（Mus musculus）등2충；창서과（Civcetidae）유대사서（Rhombomys opimus）、홍미사서（Meriones erythrourus）、정류사서（Meriones tamariscinus）、자오사서（Meriones meridianus）화회창서（Cticetulus migratorius）등5충；도서과（Dipodidae）유모각삼지도서（Dipus sagit-ta）、모각오지도서（A llactaga sibirica）등2충。포획솔위10.58％，이자오사서위우세충，포획솔위8．58％。대황막사사림위해최대적위대사서。
From 2013 to 2014 ,in the desert shrub forest areas under the jurisdiction of Changji prefecture (Manas County ,Hutubi County ,Changji City ,Fukang City ,Jimusar County ,Qitai County ,Mulei County) ,Rodent species were comprehensively and systematicly investigated .in the national and local key public forest areas whose coverage reached more than 0 .3 .Result shows that the capture rodents belonging to three families ,9 species of rodent fami-lies ,among which the Muridae have :Rattus norvegicus ,Mus musculus and other two kinds ;Cricetidae:Rhombomys opimus ,Meriones erythrourus ,Meriones tamariscinus ,Meriones meridianus ,Cticetulus migratorius and other five kinds ;Dipodidae:Dipus sagitta ,A llactaga sibirica and other two kinds .Rhombomys opimus cause the greatest damage on desert forest of Haloxylon ammodendron .