计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
13期
173-177,181
,共6页
漂移系数%加权直方图%Mean Shift算法
漂移繫數%加權直方圖%Mean Shift算法
표이계수%가권직방도%Mean Shift산법
shift coefficient%weighted histogram%Mean Shift algorithm
基于颜色直方图的传统Mean Shift视频目标跟踪算法,容易受到背景信息的干扰而造成定位偏差。针对此问题,提出了一种基于漂移系数的加权颜色直方图算法。根据核窗口内每个像素提供系数的大小,抑制对漂移贡献小的颜色特征,从而增强目标特征的刻画,并通过抑制背景信息和引入新的目标信息来更新模板。实验结果表明,该算法定位跟踪效果优于背景直方图加权算法,并且迭代次数更少。采用模板更新后,跟踪性能更加稳定。
基于顏色直方圖的傳統Mean Shift視頻目標跟蹤算法,容易受到揹景信息的榦擾而造成定位偏差。針對此問題,提齣瞭一種基于漂移繫數的加權顏色直方圖算法。根據覈窗口內每箇像素提供繫數的大小,抑製對漂移貢獻小的顏色特徵,從而增彊目標特徵的刻畫,併通過抑製揹景信息和引入新的目標信息來更新模闆。實驗結果錶明,該算法定位跟蹤效果優于揹景直方圖加權算法,併且迭代次數更少。採用模闆更新後,跟蹤性能更加穩定。
기우안색직방도적전통Mean Shift시빈목표근종산법,용역수도배경신식적간우이조성정위편차。침대차문제,제출료일충기우표이계수적가권안색직방도산법。근거핵창구내매개상소제공계수적대소,억제대표이공헌소적안색특정,종이증강목표특정적각화,병통과억제배경신식화인입신적목표신식래경신모판。실험결과표명,해산법정위근종효과우우배경직방도가권산법,병차질대차수경소。채용모판경신후,근종성능경가은정。
The conventional Mean Shift video target tracking algorithm based on color histogram is very sensitive to the interference of background noise, lead to the target location error. To address this problem, a weighted background algo-rithm based on shift coefficient is proposed. According to the shift coefficient given by each pixel in the kernel window, the proposed approach can reduce color feature amount making small contribution to mean shift in the color space, enhance the characteristic of the target, update the template promptly by restraining background interference and introduce new target cues. Experimental results show that the proposed method performs better than background weighted histogram algorithm with less iterations, and even more stable with the template update mechanism.