中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
17期
88-89
,共2页
老年人%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%抑郁%心理护理干预
老年人%慢性阻塞性肺疾病%抑鬱%心理護理榦預
노년인%만성조새성폐질병%억욱%심리호리간예
Elderly%Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Depression%Psychological nursing intervention
目的：探讨老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑郁症状和心理护理干预的效果。方法：选取2010年12月-2013年12月笔者所在医院收治的80例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者，根据干预方法不同分为治疗组与对照组，各40例，对照组患者采用常规治疗与护理，在此基础上治疗组加用积极的心理护理干预。结果：干预后治疗组的FEV1、FEV1/FVC%与PEF值明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预前抑郁评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，干预后评分都明显下降(P<0.05)，同时组间评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者多存在抑郁症状，积极地心理护理干预能有效改善肺功能，缓解抑郁症状，从而改善预后。
目的：探討老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑鬱癥狀和心理護理榦預的效果。方法：選取2010年12月-2013年12月筆者所在醫院收治的80例老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者，根據榦預方法不同分為治療組與對照組，各40例，對照組患者採用常規治療與護理，在此基礎上治療組加用積極的心理護理榦預。結果：榦預後治療組的FEV1、FEV1/FVC%與PEF值明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。兩組榦預前抑鬱評分比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)，榦預後評分都明顯下降(P<0.05)，同時組間評分比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論：老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者多存在抑鬱癥狀，積極地心理護理榦預能有效改善肺功能，緩解抑鬱癥狀，從而改善預後。
목적：탐토노년만성조새성폐질병환자억욱증상화심리호리간예적효과。방법：선취2010년12월-2013년12월필자소재의원수치적80례노년만성조새성폐질병환자，근거간예방법불동분위치료조여대조조，각40례，대조조환자채용상규치료여호리，재차기출상치료조가용적겁적심리호리간예。결과：간예후치료조적FEV1、FEV1/FVC%여PEF치명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。량조간예전억욱평분비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)，간예후평분도명현하강(P<0.05)，동시조간평분비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：노년만성조새성폐질병환자다존재억욱증상，적겁지심리호리간예능유효개선폐공능，완해억욱증상，종이개선예후。
Objective:To investigate the effects of psychological care interventions for the depressive symptoms in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Method:80 cases with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were selected in author’s hospital from December 2010 to December 2013, were divided into the treatment group and the control group accorded to the different interventions,each group had 40 cases,the control group was treated with conventional treatment and care,the treatment group was given positively psychological nursing intervention on the basis of control group treatment and care. Result:After the intervention,the FEV1,FEV1/FVC% and PEF of the treatment group were significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).the depression scores before the intervention between the two groups showed no significant difference(P>0.05),and the scores were significantly decreased after the intervention(P<0.05),while inter-group difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were more depressive symptoms,positively psychological nursing intervention can effectively improve lung function,alleviate depressive symptoms,thereby improve prognosis.
