中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
17期
38-38,39
,共2页
奥施康定%多瑞吉%癌症疼痛%毒副作用
奧施康定%多瑞吉%癌癥疼痛%毒副作用
오시강정%다서길%암증동통%독부작용
Oxycontin%Duragesic%Cancer pain%Toxic side effect
目的:研究对比奥施康定与多瑞吉在治疗癌痛中的毒副作用。方法:选择2011年11月-2013年11月笔者所在医院收治的80例癌痛患者进行研究,分为试验组和对照组。试验组40例患者采用多瑞吉(芬太尼透皮贴剂)治疗,对照组40例患者采用奥施康定(盐酸羟考酮控释片)治疗。经不同治疗后,对两组患者毒副作用进行比较分析。结果:对于一些症状明显的患者,经过适当处理后能够继续用药。试验组消化系统毒副作用便秘与恶心呕吐的发生率分别为20.0%、10.0%,低于对照组(22.5%、20.0%),但两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组神经系统毒副作用头晕、嗜睡和精神异常的发生率分别为7.5%、5.0%和5.0%,低于对照组(12.5%、10.0%、10.0%),但两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:奥施康定与多瑞吉治疗癌痛的毒副作用均不严重,易于处理,较为安全。
目的:研究對比奧施康定與多瑞吉在治療癌痛中的毒副作用。方法:選擇2011年11月-2013年11月筆者所在醫院收治的80例癌痛患者進行研究,分為試驗組和對照組。試驗組40例患者採用多瑞吉(芬太尼透皮貼劑)治療,對照組40例患者採用奧施康定(鹽痠羥攷酮控釋片)治療。經不同治療後,對兩組患者毒副作用進行比較分析。結果:對于一些癥狀明顯的患者,經過適噹處理後能夠繼續用藥。試驗組消化繫統毒副作用便祕與噁心嘔吐的髮生率分彆為20.0%、10.0%,低于對照組(22.5%、20.0%),但兩組比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05)。試驗組神經繫統毒副作用頭暈、嗜睡和精神異常的髮生率分彆為7.5%、5.0%和5.0%,低于對照組(12.5%、10.0%、10.0%),但兩組比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論:奧施康定與多瑞吉治療癌痛的毒副作用均不嚴重,易于處理,較為安全。
목적:연구대비오시강정여다서길재치료암통중적독부작용。방법:선택2011년11월-2013년11월필자소재의원수치적80례암통환자진행연구,분위시험조화대조조。시험조40례환자채용다서길(분태니투피첩제)치료,대조조40례환자채용오시강정(염산간고동공석편)치료。경불동치료후,대량조환자독부작용진행비교분석。결과:대우일사증상명현적환자,경과괄당처리후능구계속용약。시험조소화계통독부작용편비여악심구토적발생솔분별위20.0%、10.0%,저우대조조(22.5%、20.0%),단량조비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05)。시험조신경계통독부작용두훈、기수화정신이상적발생솔분별위7.5%、5.0%화5.0%,저우대조조(12.5%、10.0%、10.0%),단량조비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론:오시강정여다서길치료암통적독부작용균불엄중,역우처리,교위안전。
Objective:To study and compare the toxic side effect of Oxycontin and Duragesic in the treatment of cancer pain.Method:80 cases of cancer pain patients who were being treated at author’s hospital from November 2011 to November 2013 were chosed,were divided into the experimental group(40 cases) and the control group(40 cases).The experimental group was treated with Duragesic(Fentanyl Transdermal),the control group was treated with Oxycontin (Oxycodone Hydrochloride Controlled-release Tablets).After different treatment,the toxic side effect of two groups were compared and analyzed.Result:For some markedly symptomatic patients,after appropriate treatment,they could continue to medicine.In the experimental group,the incidence of constipation was 20.0%,nausea and vomiting were 10.0%,were lower than the control group(22.5%,20.0%),but comparing the two groups had no statistical significance(P>0.05).The incidence of dizziness,sleepiness,mental disorder in neurological side of the experimental group were 7.5%,5.0% and 5.0%,were lower than the control group(12.5%, 10.0% and 10.0%),but no statistical difference was found between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The toxic side effect about using Oxycontin and Duragesic to treat cancer pain are not serious,are easy to handle,and are relative safer.