中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2014年
17期
88-90
,共3页
护理干预%颅脑损伤%精神障碍%临床效果
護理榦預%顱腦損傷%精神障礙%臨床效果
호리간예%로뇌손상%정신장애%림상효과
Nursing interventions%Traumatic brain injury%Mental disorders%Clinical effect
目的：观察护理干预在颅脑损伤所致精神障碍患者中应用的临床效果，探讨提高颅脑损伤所致精神障碍患者护理水平的措施。方法：选取颅脑损伤所致精神障碍的患者64例，按随机数字表法均分为传统组（n=32例）和干预组（n=32例），传统组采取传统的护理措施，干预组在传统护理措施基础上给予护理干预措施，比较两组患者治疗后NOSIE-30评分、MMSE量表评分和MoCA量表评分。结果：治疗4周后，干预组的NOSIE-30评分优于传统组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；治疗第2、4周，干预组的MoCA评分和MMSE评分均优于传统组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：在颅脑损伤所致精神障碍患者临床护理过程中应积极加行护理干预措施，可促进患者临床症状的改善，有利于患者早日康复。
目的：觀察護理榦預在顱腦損傷所緻精神障礙患者中應用的臨床效果，探討提高顱腦損傷所緻精神障礙患者護理水平的措施。方法：選取顱腦損傷所緻精神障礙的患者64例，按隨機數字錶法均分為傳統組（n=32例）和榦預組（n=32例），傳統組採取傳統的護理措施，榦預組在傳統護理措施基礎上給予護理榦預措施，比較兩組患者治療後NOSIE-30評分、MMSE量錶評分和MoCA量錶評分。結果：治療4週後，榦預組的NOSIE-30評分優于傳統組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；治療第2、4週，榦預組的MoCA評分和MMSE評分均優于傳統組，差異均有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：在顱腦損傷所緻精神障礙患者臨床護理過程中應積極加行護理榦預措施，可促進患者臨床癥狀的改善，有利于患者早日康複。
목적：관찰호리간예재로뇌손상소치정신장애환자중응용적림상효과，탐토제고로뇌손상소치정신장애환자호리수평적조시。방법：선취로뇌손상소치정신장애적환자64례，안수궤수자표법균분위전통조（n=32례）화간예조（n=32례），전통조채취전통적호리조시，간예조재전통호리조시기출상급여호리간예조시，비교량조환자치료후NOSIE-30평분、MMSE량표평분화MoCA량표평분。결과：치료4주후，간예조적NOSIE-30평분우우전통조，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；치료제2、4주，간예조적MoCA평분화MMSE평분균우우전통조，차이균유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：재로뇌손상소치정신장애환자림상호리과정중응적겁가행호리간예조시，가촉진환자림상증상적개선，유리우환자조일강복。
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of nursing intervention in the patients with mental disorders caused by severe traumatic brain injury and research the measures to improve the nursing levels.Method:64 patients with mental disorders caused by severe traumatic brain injury were collected,they were divided into the traditional group(n=32) and the intervention group(n=32),the traditional group adopt traditional nursing measures,the intervention group on the basis of conventional nursing measures was given nursing intervention measures.The NOSIE-30 score,MMSE score and MoCA score of the two groups were compared.Result:After four weeks’treatment,the NOSIE-30 score in the intervention group was better than the traditional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after two weeks’and four weeks’treatment,the MMSE score and MoCA score in the intervention group were better than the traditional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:During nursing the patients with mental disorders caused by severe traumatic brain injury,we should add the nursing intervention,it can promote the improvement of clinical symptoms and be conducive to patients’recovery.
