CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨深静脉长期血液透析留置导管的并发症及护理。方法选取2009年1月～2012年1月广州医学院荔湾医院透析中心收治的深静脉留置导管的血液透析患者共72例，均分为对照组和试验组（n=36），对照组采用常规护理，试验组在常规护理基础上给予护理干预，比较2组患者并发症发生情况。结果试验组导管留置时间显著长于对照组，且并发症发生率显著低于对照组，2组比较差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论良好的护理干预，可有效延长导管使用时间，提高深静脉长期血液透析留置导管患者的生活质量和长期生存率。
목적：탐토심정맥장기혈액투석류치도관적병발증급호리。방법선취2009년1월～2012년1월엄주의학원려만의원투석중심수치적심정맥류치도관적혈액투석환자공72례，균분위대조조화시험조（n=36），대조조채용상규호리，시험조재상규호리기출상급여호리간예，비교2조환자병발증발생정황。결과시험조도관류치시간현저장우대조조，차병발증발생솔현저저우대조조，2조비교차이현저（P＜0.05）。결론량호적호리간예，가유효연장도관사용시간，제고심정맥장기혈액투석류치도관환자적생활질량화장기생존솔。
Objective To evaluate the complication and nursing of deep vein indwelling catheter during hemodialysis. Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 72 cases patients with deep vein indwelling catheter during hemodialysis.72 cases were divided into control group and experiment group randomly (n=36). The control group was given routine nursing. The experiment group enhanced nursing intervention. Compare two groups of patients with complication incidence. Results After nursing, the catheter time of experiment group was significantly longer than control group, and the complication rate of indwelling catheter of experiment group was lower than control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Effective nursing can prolong service time of catheter and improve the quality of life and long-term survival for patients during hemodialysis with deep vein indwelling catheter.