中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
19期
72-73
,共2页
普外科%手术切口%感染%抗生素%预防措施
普外科%手術切口%感染%抗生素%預防措施
보외과%수술절구%감염%항생소%예방조시
Department of general surgery%Operation incision%Infected%Antibiotics%Preventive measures
目的:探讨基层医院普外科手术切口感染影响措施及对策。方法:2011-2013年收治术后切口感染患者40例为观察组,选择同期40例手术后未发生切口感染患者为对照组,单用单因素分析的方法对观察组术后发生切口感染的高危因素进行分析并提出对策。结果:通过单因素分析显示,普外科术后患者出现切口感染与高龄、合并基础疾病、手术性质、手术时间、切口类型、围手术期应用抗生素、手术切口长度、血红蛋白含量有明显相关性,与患者性别无明显相关性。结论:普外科手术患者术后出现切口感染与多种因素有关,应当采取积极有效的预防措施,降低术后切口感染发生率,提高患者生活质量。
目的:探討基層醫院普外科手術切口感染影響措施及對策。方法:2011-2013年收治術後切口感染患者40例為觀察組,選擇同期40例手術後未髮生切口感染患者為對照組,單用單因素分析的方法對觀察組術後髮生切口感染的高危因素進行分析併提齣對策。結果:通過單因素分析顯示,普外科術後患者齣現切口感染與高齡、閤併基礎疾病、手術性質、手術時間、切口類型、圍手術期應用抗生素、手術切口長度、血紅蛋白含量有明顯相關性,與患者性彆無明顯相關性。結論:普外科手術患者術後齣現切口感染與多種因素有關,應噹採取積極有效的預防措施,降低術後切口感染髮生率,提高患者生活質量。
목적:탐토기층의원보외과수술절구감염영향조시급대책。방법:2011-2013년수치술후절구감염환자40례위관찰조,선택동기40례수술후미발생절구감염환자위대조조,단용단인소분석적방법대관찰조술후발생절구감염적고위인소진행분석병제출대책。결과:통과단인소분석현시,보외과술후환자출현절구감염여고령、합병기출질병、수술성질、수술시간、절구류형、위수술기응용항생소、수술절구장도、혈홍단백함량유명현상관성,여환자성별무명현상관성。결론:보외과수술환자술후출현절구감염여다충인소유관,응당채취적겁유효적예방조시,강저술후절구감염발생솔,제고환자생활질량。
Objective:To explore the factor analysis and countermeasures of operation incision infection in department of general surgery in basic level hospital.Methods:40 cases with postoperative incision infection were selected from 2011 to 2013 as the observation group.40 cases without postoperative incision infection over the same period were selected as the control group.We analyzed the high risk factors for postoperative incision infection of patients in the observation group with method of single factor analysis and put forward the countermeasures.Results:Single factor analysis showed that postoperative incision infection in department of general surgery had significant correlation with some factors,such as advanced age,underlying diseases,operation properties,operation time,incision type,application of antibiotic in surrounding operation period,operation incision length,content of hemoglobin.It had no significant correlation with the sex of the patient.Conclusion:Postoperative incision infection in department of general surgery is related with many factors.We should take positive and effective preventive measures,reduce the incidence of postoperative wound infection,and improve the quality of life of patients.