环境工程技术学报
環境工程技術學報
배경공정기술학보
JOURNAL OF ENVIR0NMENTAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
326-332
,共7页
张洪迪%石应杰%杨丽%付晓恒
張洪迪%石應傑%楊麗%付曉恆
장홍적%석응걸%양려%부효항
丙烯酸钠%热重分析%燃煤烟气%脱硝%高浓度有机废水
丙烯痠鈉%熱重分析%燃煤煙氣%脫硝%高濃度有機廢水
병희산납%열중분석%연매연기%탈초%고농도유궤폐수
sodium acrylate%thermogravimetric analysis%flue gas%denitration%concentrate organic wastewater
以丙烯酸钠在N2和空气气氛下的热重红外联机热解试验为基础,在热态燃煤试验炉上,对丙烯酸钠有机废水在不同条件下的烟气脱硝机理进行了分析研究。结果表明,丙烯酸钠有机废水热解出具有还原性的中间产物,可以将NO还原为N2,从而实现脱硝。提高氧含量,丙烯酸钠热解的还原性中间产物被氧氧化,不利于NO的还原脱硝。适当升高温度,有利于H2、CO等还原性中间产物生成和脱硝,但同时促进了N2的氧化;在氧含量为4.1%,废水COD与烟气NO质量比为11.1,温度为1360 K,停留时间为0.82 s的条件下试验,达到最佳脱硝效率为37.6%。
以丙烯痠鈉在N2和空氣氣氛下的熱重紅外聯機熱解試驗為基礎,在熱態燃煤試驗爐上,對丙烯痠鈉有機廢水在不同條件下的煙氣脫硝機理進行瞭分析研究。結果錶明,丙烯痠鈉有機廢水熱解齣具有還原性的中間產物,可以將NO還原為N2,從而實現脫硝。提高氧含量,丙烯痠鈉熱解的還原性中間產物被氧氧化,不利于NO的還原脫硝。適噹升高溫度,有利于H2、CO等還原性中間產物生成和脫硝,但同時促進瞭N2的氧化;在氧含量為4.1%,廢水COD與煙氣NO質量比為11.1,溫度為1360 K,停留時間為0.82 s的條件下試驗,達到最佳脫硝效率為37.6%。
이병희산납재N2화공기기분하적열중홍외련궤열해시험위기출,재열태연매시험로상,대병희산납유궤폐수재불동조건하적연기탈초궤리진행료분석연구。결과표명,병희산납유궤폐수열해출구유환원성적중간산물,가이장NO환원위N2,종이실현탈초。제고양함량,병희산납열해적환원성중간산물피양양화,불리우NO적환원탈초。괄당승고온도,유리우H2、CO등환원성중간산물생성화탈초,단동시촉진료N2적양화;재양함량위4.1%,폐수COD여연기NO질량비위11.1,온도위1360 K,정류시간위0.82 s적조건하시험,체도최가탈초효솔위37.6%。
The process of denitration by sodium acrylate wastewater and the mechanism of different factors affecting the process were tested on coal-fired furnace .The denitration mechanism of the organic wastewater was briefly analysed and the impacts of parameters such as temperature , oxygen content and the sodium acrylate content on the flue gas denitration process were tested .Thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy were used to test the sodium acrylate pyrolysis process in N 2 and air atmosphere .The affecting mechanism of the temperature and oxygen content on denitration of sodium acrylate organic wastewater was studied .The result showed that intermediate products were produced during the sodium acrylate organic wastewater pyrolysis process .The intermediate products can remove NO in the flu gas by reducing NO to N 2 .The optimal denitration effect was achieved with denitration efficiency of 37 .6%, under the conditions of 4 .1% of oxygen content , 11 .1 of wastewater COD to gas NO mass ratio, the temperature at 1 360 K, and the residence time 0.82 s.The denitration efficiency increased if appropriately increasing the concentration of sodium acrylate .