人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
7期
50-53,56
,共5页
吕晓立%孙继朝%刘景涛%靳盛海%刘俊建
呂曉立%孫繼朝%劉景濤%靳盛海%劉俊建
려효립%손계조%류경도%근성해%류준건
地下水%应急开采%傍河水源地%模拟%预测
地下水%應急開採%傍河水源地%模擬%預測
지하수%응급개채%방하수원지%모의%예측
groundwater%emergency exploitation%riverside well fields%simulation%forecast
通过建立兰州“三滩”傍河水源地松散岩类孔隙水地下水流数值模拟模型,并根据研究区水文地质条件合理设计地下水应急开采方案,分析了应急开采对黄河水侧渗补给的影响以及水源地地下水位未来5 a 的演化趋势。结果显示,应急开采条件下,激发了黄河的侧渗补给量,随着时间的推移地下水补采平衡,5 a 预测期内傍河水源地地下水位未出现持续下降,预测期末水位趋于稳定。
通過建立蘭州“三灘”傍河水源地鬆散巖類孔隙水地下水流數值模擬模型,併根據研究區水文地質條件閤理設計地下水應急開採方案,分析瞭應急開採對黃河水側滲補給的影響以及水源地地下水位未來5 a 的縯化趨勢。結果顯示,應急開採條件下,激髮瞭黃河的側滲補給量,隨著時間的推移地下水補採平衡,5 a 預測期內傍河水源地地下水位未齣現持續下降,預測期末水位趨于穩定。
통과건립란주“삼탄”방하수원지송산암류공극수지하수류수치모의모형,병근거연구구수문지질조건합리설계지하수응급개채방안,분석료응급개채대황하수측삼보급적영향이급수원지지하수위미래5 a 적연화추세。결과현시,응급개채조건하,격발료황하적측삼보급량,수착시간적추이지하수보채평형,5 a 예측기내방하수원지지하수위미출현지속하강,예측기말수위추우은정。
The Santan Riverside Well Field(SRWF)is of important as emergency backup water sources in Lanzhou. A 3-D groundwater flow mod-el was built and the rational groundwater emergency programs were designed according to the hydrogeological conditions. With this model,the tend-ency of groundwater level was forecasted in the next five years and the impact of seepage of the Yellow River was evaluated. The results show that the lateral seepage quantity of the Yellow River increases by groundwater emergency exploitation. The groundwater level does not appear continuing decline and it is stable in the end of forecasting periods.