CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价认知行为干预对慢性龈炎的治疗效果。方法：采用随机分组法将100名慢性龈炎患者分为实验组和对照组。实验组在牙周基础治疗中除给予常规的口腔卫生指导外，再给予认知行为干预措施；对照组在牙周基础治疗中只给予口腔卫生指导，不给予认知行为干预措施。分别于干预后第1、6、12月通过探诊出血百分率来评价认知行为干预效果。应用SPSS 17．0软件对实验数据进行统计学分析。结果：干预后1个月复诊，实验组和对照组探诊出血百分率均较干预前降低（P＜0．05），两组比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）；在干预后第6、12月，实验组与对照组相比探诊出血百分率差异均有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论：认知行为干预措施可以有效地控制探诊出血，从而达到防治慢性龈炎的效果。
목적：평개인지행위간예대만성간염적치료효과。방법：채용수궤분조법장100명만성간염환자분위실험조화대조조。실험조재아주기출치료중제급여상규적구강위생지도외，재급여인지행위간예조시；대조조재아주기출치료중지급여구강위생지도，불급여인지행위간예조시。분별우간예후제1、6、12월통과탐진출혈백분솔래평개인지행위간예효과。응용SPSS 17．0연건대실험수거진행통계학분석。결과：간예후1개월복진，실험조화대조조탐진출혈백분솔균교간예전강저（P＜0．05），량조비교차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05）；재간예후제6、12월，실험조여대조조상비탐진출혈백분솔차이균유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론：인지행위간예조시가이유효지공제탐진출혈，종이체도방치만성간염적효과。
Objective:To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on chronic gingivitis. Method:Totally 100 patients with chronic gingivitis were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group received cogni-tive behavioral intervention besides regular oral hygiene instructions,while the control group received only regular oral hy-giene instructions in initial periodontal treatment. Bleeding on probing rate(BOPR) was used to evaluate the effect of cogni-tive behavioral intervention at 1,6,12 months. SPSS 17.0 software package was employed to analyze experimental data sta-tistically. Result:After 1 month,the BOPR of experimental and control group was decreased when compared with that before cognitive behavioral intervention(P<0.05),there was no statistically difference between experimental and control group after cognitive behavioral intervention (P >0.05). There was statistically difference between control and experimental group at 6,12 months after cognitive behavioral intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion:It was suggested cognitive behavioral interven-tion could control BOP effectively, thus prevent and treat chronic gingivitis.