湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
2014年
10期
2278-2282,2283
,共6页
能源消费%碳足迹%植被碳承载力%GIS%RS
能源消費%碳足跡%植被碳承載力%GIS%RS
능원소비%탄족적%식피탄승재력%GIS%RS
energy consumption%carbon footprint%carbon capacity of vegetation%GIS%RS
基于RS与GIS技术,利用遥感数据、统计数据、气象数据等多元数据,实现了对2008年艾比湖流域能源消费碳足迹、植被碳承载力以及能源消费碳压力与赤字的空间可视化表达。结果表明,艾比湖流域2008年能源消费总量为294.57万t标准煤,能源消费碳足迹为33.01万hm2,生产性土地生态系统净生产力为303.8万tC,植被碳承载力为45.76万hm2,全流域平均能源消费碳压力为0.721,能源消费碳赤字呈盈余,盈余量为12.75万hm2。各市、县的能源消费碳足迹等因子由于产业结构的差异而差异明显,空间差异性较大。
基于RS與GIS技術,利用遙感數據、統計數據、氣象數據等多元數據,實現瞭對2008年艾比湖流域能源消費碳足跡、植被碳承載力以及能源消費碳壓力與赤字的空間可視化錶達。結果錶明,艾比湖流域2008年能源消費總量為294.57萬t標準煤,能源消費碳足跡為33.01萬hm2,生產性土地生態繫統淨生產力為303.8萬tC,植被碳承載力為45.76萬hm2,全流域平均能源消費碳壓力為0.721,能源消費碳赤字呈盈餘,盈餘量為12.75萬hm2。各市、縣的能源消費碳足跡等因子由于產業結構的差異而差異明顯,空間差異性較大。
기우RS여GIS기술,이용요감수거、통계수거、기상수거등다원수거,실현료대2008년애비호류역능원소비탄족적、식피탄승재력이급능원소비탄압력여적자적공간가시화표체。결과표명,애비호류역2008년능원소비총량위294.57만t표준매,능원소비탄족적위33.01만hm2,생산성토지생태계통정생산력위303.8만tC,식피탄승재력위45.76만hm2,전류역평균능원소비탄압력위0.721,능원소비탄적자정영여,영여량위12.75만hm2。각시、현적능원소비탄족적등인자유우산업결구적차이이차이명현,공간차이성교대。
Based on the technology of RS and GIS,data of remote sensing, statistical yearbook, climate in 2008 were used to achieve the spatial visualization of carbon footprint of energy consumption, carbon capacity of vegetation, carbon pressure and carbon deficit of energy consumption in Ebinur lake basin. The energy consumption of Ebinur Lake basin was 294.57×104 tons SCE and carbon footprint was 33.01×104 hm2. The NEP of Ebinur lake basin was 3.038×106 tC and carbon capacity was 45.76×104 hm2.The average carbon pressure in Ebinur Lake basin was 0.721 and the carbon deficit was -12.75×104 hm2. The carbon footprint, carbon pressure and carbon deficit in different cities and counties had a significant spatial difference because of the different structure of industries.