CAJ | 학술논문

电能竞价机制对电力市场中各主体的公平交易和供需互动都起到关键性作用。文中提出了基于电力联营体模式，包含供需双方的双边分段电力市场竞价机制，并对其交易原理和各方效益进行了分析。文中将分段竞价理论扩展到了需求侧，在更好地反映电力生产和消费特性的基础上还体现了购电主体的价格意愿和用电方式的选择，从而更好地保障购电者的权益，而且使可平移负荷在市场中能更充分地发挥其灵活用电的优势，促进削峰填谷。双边分段竞价机制对大用户、惯性负荷等诸多负荷以及未来的用电模式、电力系统整体效益、全社会效益将会带来利益。
전능경개궤제대전력시장중각주체적공평교역화공수호동도기도관건성작용。문중제출료기우전력련영체모식，포함공수쌍방적쌍변분단전력시장경개궤제，병대기교역원리화각방효익진행료분석。문중장분단경개이론확전도료수구측，재경호지반영전력생산화소비특성적기출상환체현료구전주체적개격의원화용전방식적선택，종이경호지보장구전자적권익，이차사가평이부하재시장중능경충분지발휘기령활용전적우세，촉진삭봉전곡。쌍변분단경개궤제대대용호、관성부하등제다부하이급미래적용전모식、전력계통정체효익、전사회효익장회대래이익。
The bidding mechanism plays a key role in both the trading fairness of participants in electricity market and the interaction between supply and demand.A bilateral block bidding model based on the pool mode is proposed,which includes both supply and demand,and the trading principles and benefits of various parties are analyzed.With the block bidding theory extended to the demand side,not only are the operating characteristics of generators better reflected,but also the price intent of purchasers and the choice of electricity using mode are embodied.Most important of all,while better protecting the interests of purchasers,this mechanism will bring the shifting load”s advantage of flexible consumption into full play and promote peak clipping.Bilateral block bidding is good for large consumers,various kinds of loads,future consumption pattern,overall benefits of the power system and social benefits.