CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨排便训练治疗老年功能性便秘患者的临床效果观察。方法根据入院先后随机选择临床50例老年性便秘患者，均符合罗马II有关便秘的诊断标准。患者经明确诊断后均给予常规药物治疗及相关的护理，且在此基础上采取排便训练，具体方法：饮水计划、饮食指导、腹部按摩、穴位按摩、肛门收缩运动、定时排便训练等进行对比分析。结果排便训练后便秘症状总分（8.54±1.87）训练前便秘症状总分（12.24±2.09）明显低于训练前，同时便秘症状的各项评分指标也明显优于治疗前。结论排便训练能有效改善老年性便秘的症状，降低便秘导致的并发症，提高患者的生活质量。
목적：탐토배편훈련치료노년공능성편비환자적림상효과관찰。방법근거입원선후수궤선택림상50례노년성편비환자，균부합라마II유관편비적진단표준。환자경명학진단후균급여상규약물치료급상관적호리，차재차기출상채취배편훈련，구체방법：음수계화、음식지도、복부안마、혈위안마、항문수축운동、정시배편훈련등진행대비분석。결과배편훈련후편비증상총분（8.54±1.87）훈련전편비증상총분（12.24±2.09）명현저우훈련전，동시편비증상적각항평분지표야명현우우치료전。결론배편훈련능유효개선노년성편비적증상，강저편비도치적병발증，제고환자적생활질량。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of toilet training on treating gerontic constipation. Methods 50 cases patients with constipation were randomly selected according with the diagnostic criteria of II on constipation in Rome, and they were taked toilet training in water project, dietary guidance, abdominal massage, point massage, anal contraction and regular bowel training. Results The score of after defecation training is smaller than that of before defecation training, (8.54±1.87) and (12.24±2.09), respectively. At the same time, the symptoms of constipation of each item score index is also significantly better than before treatment. Conclusion Toilet training can be effective in the treatment of senile constipation symptom improvement and curative effect, improve the quality of life of patients.