中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
20期
161-161,163
,共2页
脑血管病%合并吸入性肺炎%鼻饲间隔时间
腦血管病%閤併吸入性肺炎%鼻飼間隔時間
뇌혈관병%합병흡입성폐염%비사간격시간
Cerebral vascular disease%Complicated with inhalation pneumonia%The interval time for nasal feeding
目的：对脑血管病合并吸入性肺炎患者鼻饲间隔时间进行分析和探讨。方法：收治脑血管病合并吸入性肺炎患者120例，随机分为对照组和观察组各60例，两组具有相同的日鼻饲总量、鼻饲体位以及鼻饲置管方法，对照组间隔时间3小时进行鼻饲，观察组间隔4小时进行鼻饲。结果：在淋巴细胞总数、总蛋白以及血清白蛋白数量上，两组差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；在误吸以及反流方面，相对于观察组而言，对照组明显要高，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：相对于间隔时间3小时鼻饲而言，间隔时间4小时的鼻饲可以有效减少反流的发生几率，实现吸入性肺炎再发率的降低。
目的：對腦血管病閤併吸入性肺炎患者鼻飼間隔時間進行分析和探討。方法：收治腦血管病閤併吸入性肺炎患者120例，隨機分為對照組和觀察組各60例，兩組具有相同的日鼻飼總量、鼻飼體位以及鼻飼置管方法，對照組間隔時間3小時進行鼻飼，觀察組間隔4小時進行鼻飼。結果：在淋巴細胞總數、總蛋白以及血清白蛋白數量上，兩組差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；在誤吸以及反流方麵，相對于觀察組而言，對照組明顯要高，差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。結論：相對于間隔時間3小時鼻飼而言，間隔時間4小時的鼻飼可以有效減少反流的髮生幾率，實現吸入性肺炎再髮率的降低。
목적：대뇌혈관병합병흡입성폐염환자비사간격시간진행분석화탐토。방법：수치뇌혈관병합병흡입성폐염환자120례，수궤분위대조조화관찰조각60례，량조구유상동적일비사총량、비사체위이급비사치관방법，대조조간격시간3소시진행비사，관찰조간격4소시진행비사。결과：재림파세포총수、총단백이급혈청백단백수량상，량조차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；재오흡이급반류방면，상대우관찰조이언，대조조명현요고，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：상대우간격시간3소시비사이언，간격시간4소시적비사가이유효감소반류적발생궤솔，실현흡입성폐염재발솔적강저。
Objective:To explore and analyze the nasal feeding interval time of patients with cerebrovascular disease complicated with inhalation pneumonia.Methods:120 cases with cerebrovascular disease complicated with inhalation pneumonia were selected. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 60 cases in each.Two groups had the same day feeding amount,feeding position and nasogastric tube method.The control group were treated by nasal feeding with the interval time of 3 hours.The observation group were treated by nasal feeding with the interval time of 4 hours.Results:In lymphocyte count, total protein and serum albumin in quantity,the two groups had not significantly different,and there was no statistical significance(P>0.05).In the aspiration and regurgitation,the control group was significantly higher than that of the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with the time interval of 3 hours for nasal feeding,the time interval of 4 hours for nasal feeding can effectively reduce the incidence of reflux,and decrease the incidence of aspiration pneumonia.
