中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
20期
96-97
,共2页
小切口%小儿疝气%疗效
小切口%小兒疝氣%療效
소절구%소인산기%료효
Small incision%Infantile hernia%Clinical effect
目的：探讨小切口治疗小儿疝气的临床效果。方法：2010年1月-2012年12月收治小儿疝气患者126例，随机分为观察组和对照组各63例。观察组采用小切口治疗，对照组采用传统手术治疗。观察两组治疗呛咳的效果。结果：观察组治愈49例(77.78%)，对照组治愈37例(58.73%)，两组对比结果差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。且观察组治疗总有效率达到96.83%，明显优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。在临床指标上，观察组手术时间、住院时间都明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，且观察组术中出血量也较对照组少(P＜0.05)，切口长度也明显短于对照组(P＜0.05)。另外，观察组仅发生1例并发症(1.59%)，对照组发生6例(9.52%)并发症，两组对比差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：采用小切口治疗方法治疗小儿疝气能有效缩短治疗时间和康复时间，减少患儿痛苦，并能有效减少并发症的发生，促进患儿的康复。
目的：探討小切口治療小兒疝氣的臨床效果。方法：2010年1月-2012年12月收治小兒疝氣患者126例，隨機分為觀察組和對照組各63例。觀察組採用小切口治療，對照組採用傳統手術治療。觀察兩組治療嗆咳的效果。結果：觀察組治愈49例(77.78%)，對照組治愈37例(58.73%)，兩組對比結果差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。且觀察組治療總有效率達到96.83%，明顯優于對照組，差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。在臨床指標上，觀察組手術時間、住院時間都明顯短于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)，且觀察組術中齣血量也較對照組少(P＜0.05)，切口長度也明顯短于對照組(P＜0.05)。另外，觀察組僅髮生1例併髮癥(1.59%)，對照組髮生6例(9.52%)併髮癥，兩組對比差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。結論：採用小切口治療方法治療小兒疝氣能有效縮短治療時間和康複時間，減少患兒痛苦，併能有效減少併髮癥的髮生，促進患兒的康複。
목적：탐토소절구치료소인산기적림상효과。방법：2010년1월-2012년12월수치소인산기환자126례，수궤분위관찰조화대조조각63례。관찰조채용소절구치료，대조조채용전통수술치료。관찰량조치료창해적효과。결과：관찰조치유49례(77.78%)，대조조치유37례(58.73%)，량조대비결과차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。차관찰조치료총유효솔체도96.83%，명현우우대조조，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。재림상지표상，관찰조수술시간、주원시간도명현단우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，차관찰조술중출혈량야교대조조소(P＜0.05)，절구장도야명현단우대조조(P＜0.05)。령외，관찰조부발생1례병발증(1.59%)，대조조발생6례(9.52%)병발증，량조대비차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：채용소절구치료방법치료소인산기능유효축단치료시간화강복시간，감소환인통고，병능유효감소병발증적발생，촉진환인적강복。
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of small incision to treat infantile hernia.Methods:126 infantile hernia cases were selected from January 2010 to December 2012.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 63 cases in each.The observation group were treated with small incision.The control group were treated with traditional operation.Results:In the observation group,49 cases(77.78%) were cured.In the control group,37 cases(58.73%) were cured.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total efficiency of the observation group was 96.83%, better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the observation group,operation time,hospitalization time were all significantly shorter than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the observation group,the amount of bleeding was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The length of incision was significantly shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).In addition,in the observation group,1 case(1.59%) occurred complications.In the control group,6 cases(9.52%) had complications.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of small incision in the treatment of infantile hernia can effectively shorten the treatment time and recovery time,and reduce the pain of patients.It can effectively reduce the incidence of complications,and promote the rehabilitation of children.
