淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版)
淮海工學院學報(人文社會科學版)
회해공학원학보(인문사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUAIHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY(HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
9期
43-45
,共3页
种族歧视%黑人男性霸权%女性主义%两性和谐
種族歧視%黑人男性霸權%女性主義%兩性和諧
충족기시%흑인남성패권%녀성주의%량성화해
racial discrimination%black male hegemony%womanism%gender harmony
在艾丽丝·沃克看来,黑人男性对同族的黑人女性的性别压迫是对白人主宰下的男性霸权势力的丑陋复制,其与种族歧视和阶级压迫一起,制约着黑人女性主体性精神的发展,并使黑人女性处于各种话语和权利的边缘地位。艾丽丝·沃克在其创作实践中,从“女性主义”的理论视角出发,修正了种族歧视话语和性别主义话语,并倡导两性间的和谐,以使黑人民族走向解放之路。
在艾麗絲·沃剋看來,黑人男性對同族的黑人女性的性彆壓迫是對白人主宰下的男性霸權勢力的醜陋複製,其與種族歧視和階級壓迫一起,製約著黑人女性主體性精神的髮展,併使黑人女性處于各種話語和權利的邊緣地位。艾麗絲·沃剋在其創作實踐中,從“女性主義”的理論視角齣髮,脩正瞭種族歧視話語和性彆主義話語,併倡導兩性間的和諧,以使黑人民族走嚮解放之路。
재애려사·옥극간래,흑인남성대동족적흑인녀성적성별압박시대백인주재하적남성패권세력적축루복제,기여충족기시화계급압박일기,제약착흑인녀성주체성정신적발전,병사흑인녀성처우각충화어화권리적변연지위。애려사·옥극재기창작실천중,종“녀성주의”적이론시각출발,수정료충족기시화어화성별주의화어,병창도량성간적화해,이사흑인민족주향해방지로。
In Alice Walker’s view,sexual oppression from black men on black women is the ugly duplica-tion of male hegemony dominated by the white.Sexual oppression,together with racial discrimination and class oppression,is restraining the development of the black female subj ectivity spirit,putting black fe-males at the margins of all kinds of discourses and rights.Walker corrects not only racial discrimination discourse but also sexual oppression discourse from the theoretical perspective of womanism.Moreover, she advocates gender harmony which can help black people achieve liberation.