CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对比研究维吾尔族与汉族年龄相关性白内障患者屈光参数及人工晶状体度数。方法回顾性分析2013年2~11月克拉玛依市中心医院眼科行白内障摘除加人工晶状体植入术的维吾尔族与汉族年龄相关性白内障患者110只眼(右眼)使用IOL Master进行眼轴长度、角膜平均曲率、前房深度测量，计算人工晶状体度数，并进行统计学分析。结果两民族患者眼轴长度、前房深度及人工晶状体度数比较，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，角膜曲率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两民族不同性别患者眼轴长度、角膜曲率、前房深度及人工晶状体度数比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论汉族较维吾尔族年龄相关性白内障患者眼轴更长，前房更深，人工晶状体度数更小。
목적：대비연구유오이족여한족년령상관성백내장환자굴광삼수급인공정상체도수。방법회고성분석2013년2~11월극랍마의시중심의원안과행백내장적제가인공정상체식입술적유오이족여한족년령상관성백내장환자110지안(우안)사용IOL Master진행안축장도、각막평균곡솔、전방심도측량，계산인공정상체도수，병진행통계학분석。결과량민족환자안축장도、전방심도급인공정상체도수비교，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)，각막곡솔차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。량민족불동성별환자안축장도、각막곡솔、전방심도급인공정상체도수비교，차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론한족교유오이족년령상관성백내장환자안축경장，전방경심，인공정상체도수경소。
Objective To analyze the relationship of refractive parameters and intraocular lens degrees between age-re-lated cataract patients of Uygur and Han. Methods Age-related cataract patients of Uygur and Han who were taken with cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation in Central Hospital of Karamay were selected,axial length, corneal mean curvature,anterior chamber depth of 110 eyes (right) were measured by using IOL-Master,intraocular lens degrees were calculated. Results The axial length,anterior chamber depth and intraocular lens degrees of the two na-tions had significant difference (P<0.05),the corneal mean curvature had no significant difference (P>0.05).The axial length,corneal mean curvature,anterior chamber depth and intraocular lens degrees in men and women of two nations had no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion Compared with age-related cataract patients of Uygur,the axial in age-related cataract patients of Han is longer,the anterior chamber is deeper,and intraocular lens degree is less.