CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究四周健康教育模式在慢性非传染性疾病防治中的应用效果。方法将在葵涌街道居住的424例慢性非传染性疾病患者随机分为观察组和对照组，观察组采用四周健康教育模式进行健康教育，对照组进行常规健康教育，比较两组患者的健康教育效果。结果观察组的显效率为53.3%，有效率为34.9%，无效率为11.8%，对照组分别为32.5%、43.9%、23.6%，观察组的显效率和总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)；观察组对健康教育的满意度也显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论四周健康教育模式能够显著提高慢性非传染性疾病患者的健康知识水平，提高其药物依从性，降低不良事件的发生概率，值得推广借鉴。
목적：연구사주건강교육모식재만성비전염성질병방치중적응용효과。방법장재규용가도거주적424례만성비전염성질병환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조，관찰조채용사주건강교육모식진행건강교육，대조조진행상규건강교육，비교량조환자적건강교육효과。결과관찰조적현효솔위53.3%，유효솔위34.9%，무효솔위11.8%，대조조분별위32.5%、43.9%、23.6%，관찰조적현효솔화총유효솔명현고우대조조(P<0.01)；관찰조대건강교육적만의도야현저고우대조조(P<0.05)。결론사주건강교육모식능구현저제고만성비전염성질병환자적건강지식수평，제고기약물의종성，강저불량사건적발생개솔，치득추엄차감。
Objective To investigate the application effect of 4 weeks health education model in the prevention and cure of chronic non-communicable diseases. Methods 424 patients with chronic non-communicable disease lived in Kuiyong Street were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.The observation group was given 4 weeks health education,while the control group was given regular health education,the health education effect of the two groups was compared. Results The markedly effective rate was 53.3%,the effective rate was 34.9%,the ineffective rate was 11.8%in the observation group,while in the group,they were 32.5%,43.9%,23.6%respectively,and the markedly effective rate and the total effective rate in the two groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.01);the satisfaction degree for health education in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the con-trol group (P<0.05). Conclusion 4 weeks health education can significantly improve the health knowledge level of pa-tients with chronic non-communicable disease,and improve the drug compliance,reduce the probability of occurrence of adverse events,it is worthy of promotion and reference.