农业科学研究
農業科學研究
농업과학연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
3期
43-47
,共5页
工业原料林%营造模式%基地建设%一体化经营%边际平衡
工業原料林%營造模式%基地建設%一體化經營%邊際平衡
공업원료림%영조모식%기지건설%일체화경영%변제평형
industrial raw material forest%construction mode%base construction%integrated operation%marginal balance
工业原料林主要是为林产工业提供初级林木产品以支持和促进林产工业与其他相关产业发展的人工林,是林纸、林板等林产工业项目的原料来源基础。工业原料林对于林产工业与其他相关产业的效益,与其营造模式有关。作为木材工业化的有效途径,营林企业依定向合同进行市场型工业原料林的基地建设或林产企业依生产要求进行自有原料林的基地建设是林纸、林板等致力于林工商一体化经营的林产项目的主要营造模式。为提高工业原料林的效益,一体化经营企业必须致力于内部交易成本与外部交易费用的边际平衡以增强其市场竞争能力。
工業原料林主要是為林產工業提供初級林木產品以支持和促進林產工業與其他相關產業髮展的人工林,是林紙、林闆等林產工業項目的原料來源基礎。工業原料林對于林產工業與其他相關產業的效益,與其營造模式有關。作為木材工業化的有效途徑,營林企業依定嚮閤同進行市場型工業原料林的基地建設或林產企業依生產要求進行自有原料林的基地建設是林紙、林闆等緻力于林工商一體化經營的林產項目的主要營造模式。為提高工業原料林的效益,一體化經營企業必鬚緻力于內部交易成本與外部交易費用的邊際平衡以增彊其市場競爭能力。
공업원료림주요시위림산공업제공초급림목산품이지지화촉진림산공업여기타상관산업발전적인공림,시림지、림판등림산공업항목적원료래원기출。공업원료림대우림산공업여기타상관산업적효익,여기영조모식유관。작위목재공업화적유효도경,영림기업의정향합동진행시장형공업원료림적기지건설혹림산기업의생산요구진행자유원료림적기지건설시림지、림판등치력우림공상일체화경영적림산항목적주요영조모식。위제고공업원료림적효익,일체화경영기업필수치력우내부교역성본여외부교역비용적변제평형이증강기시장경쟁능력。
Industrial Raw Material Forest is mainly to provide primary forestry products to support and promote the development of forest industry and other related industries, a kind of plantation which is the base of the sources of raw materials for forest industrial projects such as paper, board and so on. The benefits of Industrial Raw Material Forest to forest industry and other related industries have something to do with its Construction Mode. As an effective way to the industrialization of wood, forest enterprises emphases the Base Construction in accordance with the market-oriented Industrial Raw Material Forest following the directional contract, or the base construction in accordance with the production requirements for Industrial Raw Material Forest, which have been viewed as the main Construction Mode of forest projects on the Integrated Operation of industry and commerce management. To improve the benefits of Industrial Raw Material Forest, the enterprises on Integrated Operation must pay attention to the Marginal Balance between the internal and external transaction cost in order to enhance their market competition ability.