河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2014年
9期
1894-1899
,共6页
创新驱动战略%区域自主创新%数据包络分析法%效率评价%全要素生产率
創新驅動戰略%區域自主創新%數據包絡分析法%效率評價%全要素生產率
창신구동전략%구역자주창신%수거포락분석법%효솔평개%전요소생산솔
innovation driven strategy%regional independent innovation%data envelopment analysis(DEA)%efficiency evaluation%total factor productivity
首先运用数据包络分析法(DEA)的CCR模型对山东省17个地市的自主创新效率进行横向评价,从投入指标和产出指标两方面分析非DEA有效区域存在的问题与有效改进值;然后运用全要素生产率指数(TFP)测算了山东省17个地市自主创新的Malmquist全要素生产率,对各地市TFP变动和自主创新效率发展进行了纵向评价分析;最后,根据评价结果提出了创新驱动战略下提升山东省区域自主创新效率的对策建议。
首先運用數據包絡分析法(DEA)的CCR模型對山東省17箇地市的自主創新效率進行橫嚮評價,從投入指標和產齣指標兩方麵分析非DEA有效區域存在的問題與有效改進值;然後運用全要素生產率指數(TFP)測算瞭山東省17箇地市自主創新的Malmquist全要素生產率,對各地市TFP變動和自主創新效率髮展進行瞭縱嚮評價分析;最後,根據評價結果提齣瞭創新驅動戰略下提升山東省區域自主創新效率的對策建議。
수선운용수거포락분석법(DEA)적CCR모형대산동성17개지시적자주창신효솔진행횡향평개,종투입지표화산출지표량방면분석비DEA유효구역존재적문제여유효개진치;연후운용전요소생산솔지수(TFP)측산료산동성17개지시자주창신적Malmquist전요소생산솔,대각지시TFP변동화자주창신효솔발전진행료종향평개분석;최후,근거평개결과제출료창신구동전략하제승산동성구역자주창신효솔적대책건의。
With the model of CCR,we used data envelopment analysis(DEA)to evaluate independent innovation efficiency of 17 cities in Shandong Province in 2012. From the aspects of input and output index,we analyzed existing problems and effective improved value of the DEA inefficiency area. Then we used the total factor productivity inde (TFP)to calculate the total factor productivity of independent innovation in 17 cities from 2008 to 2012,and carried out the longitudinal evaluation on change of TFP around the city and the development of independent innovation efficiency. Finally,according to the evaluation results,we put forward some countermeasures to improve the efficiency of the regional independent innovation in Shandong Province,from the perspective of innovation driven strategy.