CAJ | 학술논문

目的提高鼻饲的正确执行率,规范鼻饲管理.方法将2012年12月至2013年7月在神经外科住院的鼻饲患者随机分为对照组和观察组各40例,对照组接受常规鼻饲,观察组进行多项干预.比较观察两组鼻饲并发症和护士鼻饲操作的正确执行率.结果观察组鼻饲后并发症的发生率(26次数)明显低于对照组(207次数),护士鼻饲正确执行率观察组(97％)明显高于对照组(86％).结论进行有效的干预,不仅降低鼻饲并发症,提高护士操作技能,而且保证患者安全.
목적 제고비사적정학집행솔,규범비사관리.방법 장2012년12월지2013년7월재신경외과주원적비사환자수궤분위대조조화관찰조각40례,대조조접수상규비사,관찰조진행다항간예.비교관찰량조비사병발증화호사비사조작적정학집행솔.결과 관찰조비사후병발증적발생솔(26차수)명현저우대조조(207차수),호사비사정학집행솔관찰조(97％)명현고우대조조(86％).결론 진행유효적간예,불부강저비사병발증,제고호사조작기능,이차보증환자안전.
Objective To improve the correct operating rate of nasal feeding and regulate the teeding management in severe craniocerebral injury patients in coma.Methods The nasal feeding hospitalized patients in our neurosurgery department from December 2012 to July 2013 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.There were 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nasogastric feeding and the observation group was given several kinds of interventions.The correct implementation rate of nurses and feeding complications were compared between 2 groups.Results The rate of gastrointestinal complication in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the correct nurse feeding correct execution rate increased from 86％ to 97％ after intervention.Conclusion The effective interventions could reduce the nasal feeding complications,and improve nurses' operation skills,and also ensure the patients' safety.