长春理工大学学报(自然科学版)
長春理工大學學報(自然科學版)
장춘리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHANGCHUN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
3期
155-159
,共5页
周登%吴涛涛%贺文煌%张艳%赵雅静
週登%吳濤濤%賀文煌%張豔%趙雅靜
주등%오도도%하문황%장염%조아정
PM10%PM2.5%PM1.0%气象条件
PM10%PM2.5%PM1.0%氣象條件
PM10%PM2.5%PM1.0%기상조건
PM10%PM2.5%PM1.0%weather conditions
对2013年8~10月金沙区域大气本底站的大气颗粒物观测资料平均日变化和同期的气象资料的平均日变化进行了分析,并与过去的5年同期数据进行对比分析。结果表明:金沙区域夏末秋初大气颗粒物质量浓度有明显的日变化,受气象要素的日变化影响,大气颗粒物质量浓度与相对湿度呈正相关,且颗粒物越小,相关性越强,风向风速对颗粒物质量浓度影响明显,来自观测点北部和东部的气流使大气颗粒物质量浓度升高,而来自西部和南部的风使大气颗粒物浓度降低。受局地排放和气象条件的共同影响,颗粒物质量浓度在凌晨、夜间显著上升。
對2013年8~10月金沙區域大氣本底站的大氣顆粒物觀測資料平均日變化和同期的氣象資料的平均日變化進行瞭分析,併與過去的5年同期數據進行對比分析。結果錶明:金沙區域夏末鞦初大氣顆粒物質量濃度有明顯的日變化,受氣象要素的日變化影響,大氣顆粒物質量濃度與相對濕度呈正相關,且顆粒物越小,相關性越彊,風嚮風速對顆粒物質量濃度影響明顯,來自觀測點北部和東部的氣流使大氣顆粒物質量濃度升高,而來自西部和南部的風使大氣顆粒物濃度降低。受跼地排放和氣象條件的共同影響,顆粒物質量濃度在凌晨、夜間顯著上升。
대2013년8~10월금사구역대기본저참적대기과립물관측자료평균일변화화동기적기상자료적평균일변화진행료분석,병여과거적5년동기수거진행대비분석。결과표명:금사구역하말추초대기과립물질량농도유명현적일변화,수기상요소적일변화영향,대기과립물질량농도여상대습도정정상관,차과립물월소,상관성월강,풍향풍속대과립물질량농도영향명현,래자관측점북부화동부적기류사대기과립물질량농도승고,이래자서부화남부적풍사대기과립물농도강저。수국지배방화기상조건적공동영향,과립물질량농도재릉신、야간현저상승。
In this paper,the mean daily variation of air particulate matter from the observational data of August to Oc-tober,2013 and the meteorological data of the same period at the atmospheric background station in Jinsha area are an-alyzed,and the comparative analysis with the data of the same period in the last five years are made. The result indi-cates that there is an obvious daily variation of air particulate concentration in the late summer and early autumn in Jin-sha area. Affected by the daily variation of meteorological elements, there is a positive correlation between air particu-late concentration and relative humidity, that the particulate matter is smaller and the correlation is stronger. Mean-while,the impact of the direction and velocity of wind is obvious. The air flow from the north and south of the obser-vation point makes the air particulate concentration increase, but the wind from the west and east makes it decrease. Affected by local emissions and weather conditions, there is a significant increase in particulate concentration at night and in the early morning.