中南大学学报(英文版)
中南大學學報(英文版)
중남대학학보(영문판)
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(ENGLISH EDITION)
2014年
6期
2501-2510
,共10页
刘晓锋%关志伟%宋裕庆%陈大山
劉曉鋒%關誌偉%宋裕慶%陳大山
류효봉%관지위%송유경%진대산
unmanned-aerial-vehicle%traffic-surveillance%route-planning%multi-objective-optimization%evolutionary-algorithm
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was introduced to take road segment traffic surveillance. Considering the limited UAV maximum flight distance, UAV route planning problem was studied. First, a multi-objective optimization model of planning UAV route for road segment surveillance was proposed, which aimed to minimize UAV cruise distance and minimize the number of UAVs used. Then, an evolutionary algorithm based on Pareto optimality technique was proposed to solve multi-objective UAV route planning problem. At last, a UAV flight experiment was conducted to test UAV route planning effect, and a case with three scenarios was studied to analyze the impact of different road segment lengths on UAV route planning. The case results show that the optimized cruise distance and the number of UAVs used decrease by an average of 38.43% and 33.33%, respectively. Additionally, shortening or extending the length of road segments has different impacts on UAV route planning.