CAJ | 학술논문

成都市幼儿教育的改革与发展取得了重要成就，也还面临着不少问题：资源总量不足，农村幼儿园教师数量严重不足；教师队伍不稳、整体水平不高；办学体制较为混乱、办园思想不够端正；保教质量不高。这些问题的主要原因包括：政府投入不足，且没有保障机制；经费配置不合理；管理制度不适应；监管、评价、指导不到位；政策执行有偏差，反馈、整改还不够。当前，成都市幼儿教育的改革与发展需要进一步：加大财政投入，完善政策保障机制；完善教师管理制度，保证教师队伍稳定；加大监管力度，保证良好的运行环境；建立健全信息发布的体系；优化教师队伍建设；落实对贫困家庭子女接受幼儿教育资助政策；加强研究与规划。
성도시유인교육적개혁여발전취득료중요성취，야환면림착불소문제：자원총량불족，농촌유인완교사수량엄중불족；교사대오불은、정체수평불고；판학체제교위혼란、판완사상불구단정；보교질량불고。저사문제적주요원인포괄：정부투입불족，차몰유보장궤제；경비배치불합리；관리제도불괄응；감관、평개、지도불도위；정책집행유편차，반궤、정개환불구。당전，성도시유인교육적개혁여발전수요진일보：가대재정투입，완선정책보장궤제；완선교사관리제도，보증교사대오은정；가대감관력도，보증량호적운행배경；건립건전신식발포적체계；우화교사대오건설；락실대빈곤가정자녀접수유인교육자조정책；가강연구여규화。
The reform and development of Chengdu preschool education has made important achievements,but it al-so faces many problems:resource shortage,especially serious shortage of rural teachers;teaching staff is not steady,and the overall level is not high;the running system is chaotic,and the thought of kindergarten is not correct enough;teach-ing quality is low. The reasons are as follows:lack of government investments and no guarantee mechanism;funds alloca-tion is not reasonable;management system does not meet;supervision,evaluation,guidance is not in place;policy im-plementation have deviation,feedbacks and rectifications are not enough. At present,reform and development of pre-school education of the Chengdu need a further step:to increase financial input,to improve the policy support mecha-nisms;to improve the teacher management system,to ensure the stability of teachers;to strengthen supervision,to ensure the good running environment;to establish and improve the information release system;to optimize the teachers team con-struction;the implementation of early childhood education funding policy for children of poor families strengthen the re-search and planning.