中国小儿急救医学
中國小兒急救醫學
중국소인급구의학
CHINESE PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE
2014年
2期
70-73
,共4页
镇痛镇静%药物不良反应%并发症%治疗
鎮痛鎮靜%藥物不良反應%併髮癥%治療
진통진정%약물불량반응%병발증%치료
Analgesia and sedation%Side effect%Complication%Therapy
危重患儿除了面临严重器官功能障碍还经常遭受疼痛和焦虑,常常需要镇痛镇静治疗,使用不同的药物或联合用药都能获得理想效果,但应该重视各种镇痛镇静药物的不良反应.本文介绍儿童常用镇痛镇静药的常见不良反应,以及实施镇静镇痛治疗常见并发症的预防与治疗.
危重患兒除瞭麵臨嚴重器官功能障礙還經常遭受疼痛和焦慮,常常需要鎮痛鎮靜治療,使用不同的藥物或聯閤用藥都能穫得理想效果,但應該重視各種鎮痛鎮靜藥物的不良反應.本文介紹兒童常用鎮痛鎮靜藥的常見不良反應,以及實施鎮靜鎮痛治療常見併髮癥的預防與治療.
위중환인제료면림엄중기관공능장애환경상조수동통화초필,상상수요진통진정치료,사용불동적약물혹연합용약도능획득이상효과,단응해중시각충진통진정약물적불량반응.본문개소인동상용진통진정약적상견불량반응,이급실시진정진통치료상견병발증적예방여치료.
Critically ill children suffer from pain and anxiety additionally in the face of severe organ dysfunction and often require analgesia and sedation.Different medications and combinations of medications can be used to achieve the desired effect.It is also important to keep in mind the possible adverse reactions and side effects associated with each medication.The side effect of the medications often used in children and prevention and therapy of common complications associated with analgesia and sedation is reviewed.
