作物研究
作物研究
작물연구
CROP RESEARCH
2014年
4期
447-450
,共4页
周乾%王可%樊芬%屠乃美
週乾%王可%樊芬%屠迺美
주건%왕가%번분%도내미
生根粉%作物%烟草%应用效果
生根粉%作物%煙草%應用效果
생근분%작물%연초%응용효과
Rooting powder%Crops%Tobacco%Application effect
生根粉通过调控大田作物重要酶的活性,促进根的分裂,使不定根原基萌发,降低因移栽等栽培措施引起的根系损伤,缩短缓苗期,促进根系早生快发,促进其生长发育。大田作物生理生化变化是其新陈代谢的体现。实践表明,生根粉运用于花生、小麦、棉花、水稻等大田作物,通过改变其生理生化指标,有利于促进体内营养物质的形成;对烟株喷施生根粉能使其ATP含量、游离氨基酸总量、叶绿素含量等有明显增加,提高育苗成活率和增强抗性。适当喷施生根粉还有利于提高大田作物的产量和经济产值,对其内在质量的提升也有明显效果。
生根粉通過調控大田作物重要酶的活性,促進根的分裂,使不定根原基萌髮,降低因移栽等栽培措施引起的根繫損傷,縮短緩苗期,促進根繫早生快髮,促進其生長髮育。大田作物生理生化變化是其新陳代謝的體現。實踐錶明,生根粉運用于花生、小麥、棉花、水稻等大田作物,通過改變其生理生化指標,有利于促進體內營養物質的形成;對煙株噴施生根粉能使其ATP含量、遊離氨基痠總量、葉綠素含量等有明顯增加,提高育苗成活率和增彊抗性。適噹噴施生根粉還有利于提高大田作物的產量和經濟產值,對其內在質量的提升也有明顯效果。
생근분통과조공대전작물중요매적활성,촉진근적분렬,사불정근원기맹발,강저인이재등재배조시인기적근계손상,축단완묘기,촉진근계조생쾌발,촉진기생장발육。대전작물생리생화변화시기신진대사적체현。실천표명,생근분운용우화생、소맥、면화、수도등대전작물,통과개변기생리생화지표,유리우촉진체내영양물질적형성;대연주분시생근분능사기ATP함량、유리안기산총량、협록소함량등유명현증가,제고육묘성활솔화증강항성。괄당분시생근분환유리우제고대전작물적산량화경제산치,대기내재질량적제승야유명현효과。
Through the regulation of key enzyme activity,the rooting power can promote the root division and adventitious root grow rapidly,reduce root injury caused by transplanting cultivation measures,shorten the day in slow seedlings and promote root early-onset,achieve the goal of improving yield and quality.Some field researches showed that rooting pow-der could promote the photosynthetic and promote plant nutrients formation of crops by changing their physiological-bio-chemical characteristic,thereby increased the average yield and economic output.Rooting powder has the ability to improve the quality of tobacco seedlings,enhance the resistance of tobacco,promote tobacco nitrogen assimilation,regulation of root, stem,leaves nicotine content,improve the quality of tobacco and economic level,to promote greater harmony in the chemi-cal composition of flue-cured tobacco.Proper spraying of rooting powder can improve the yield and economic output of field crops,besides,it also has effects on improving the inherent quality of crops.