CAJ | 학술논문

苎麻败蔸现象是苎麻老化或对逆境不适应而产生的一种衰老反应，严重影响苎麻的纤维产量与纤维品质。造成苎麻败蔸的原因有很多，如渍湿，栽培管理粗放，病虫害，化肥、除草剂施用不当等。在苎麻栽培生产中，应选择败蔸抗性强的高产品种，加强栽培和管理措施，适时更新麻园，以减小败蔸在生产上造成的损失。
저마패두현상시저마노화혹대역경불괄응이산생적일충쇠로반응，엄중영향저마적섬유산량여섬유품질。조성저마패두적원인유흔다，여지습，재배관리조방，병충해，화비、제초제시용불당등。재저마재배생산중，응선택패두항성강적고산품충，가강재배화관리조시，괄시경신마완，이감소패두재생산상조성적손실。
The root-rotten of ramie which seriously affects fiber yield and quality is an aging reaction or tolerance reaction to environmental stress.There are many reasons for the root-rotten of ramie,such as waterlogging,extensive cultivation management,diseases and insect pests,improper use of fertilizer and herbicide,etc.In ramie production,we can reduce the loss caused by root-rotten through choosing strong root-rotten resistance and high-yield variety of ramie,reinforcing cultivation and management measures,and renewing the ramie field in due time.