CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理干预对糖尿病患者遵医行为的影响.方法对我院2011年1月至2012年5月期间120例住院的糖尿病患者实施综合护理干预,对患者护理干预前后对掌握相关知识、危险因素、遵医行为改变、满意率及空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白监测进行比较.结果护理干预后患者对遵医行为改变、危险因素和相关知识知晓率明显优于护理干预前,血糖控制水平明显低于干预前.护理干预前、后比较具有统计学意义,[(11.46±2.83) mmol/L vs.(6.79±1.31) mmol/L,(14.67±3.13) mmol/L vs.(8.65±2.23) mmol/L.,(7.85± 1.33)％vs.(6.18±0.76)％],P＜0.05.结论住院期间实施综合护理干预,可有效提高糖尿病患者的遵医行为.
목적 탐토호리간예대당뇨병환자준의행위적영향.방법 대아원2011년1월지2012년5월기간120례주원적당뇨병환자실시종합호리간예,대환자호리간예전후대장악상관지식、위험인소、준의행위개변、만의솔급공복혈당、찬후2h혈당、당화혈홍단백감측진행비교.결과 호리간예후환자대준의행위개변、위험인소화상관지식지효솔명현우우호리간예전,혈당공제수평명현저우간예전.호리간예전、후비교구유통계학의의,[(11.46±2.83) mmol/L vs.(6.79±1.31) mmol/L,(14.67±3.13) mmol/L vs.(8.65±2.23) mmol/L.,(7.85± 1.33)％vs.(6.18±0.76)％],P＜0.05.결론 주원기간실시종합호리간예,가유효제고당뇨병환자적준의행위.
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on compliance behaviors in patients with diabetes.Methods Nursing intervention was performed on 120 hospitalized patients with diabetes during January 2011 to May 2012.The related knowledge over diabetes,risk factors,changes of compliance behaviors,patient satisfaction,and levels of fasting blood glucose,2-hour postmeal glucose,and glycosylated hemoglobin were compared before and after nursing intervention.Results The related knowledge over diabetes,risk factors,change of compliance behaviors,and patient satisfaction were much greater in patients after receiving nursing intervention.Levels of blood glucose were much lowered.There were statistical difference before and after nursing intervention (11.46 ± 2.83 mmol/L vs.6.79 ± 1.31 mmol/L,14.67 ± 3.13 mmol/L vs.8.65 ± 2.23 mmol/L,and 7.85 ％ ± 1.33 ％ vs.6.18 ％ ± 0.76 ％,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Nursing intervention can effectively improve compliance behaviors in hospitalized patients with diabetes.