CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨应用康复护理对半髋关节置换术患者的恢复和预后情况的影响效果.方法本研究选取在我院行半髋关节置换术的患者共60例,采用随机分组法分为观察组和对照组各30例,观察组采用康复护理,进行术前护理、早期介入日常生活能力(ADL)训练和出院护理,对照组采用一般常规护理,对比两组患者对护理的满意度、并发症发生率、日常生活能力评分情况.结果观察组相比对照组,对院方护理的满意度有显著提高(90.00％vs73.33％),并发症发生率显著下降(36.67％vs76.67％),并且日常生活能力评分较高[(53.49±8.35) vs(47.23±8.49)],两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论康复护理能提高半髋关节置换术患者的日常生活能力和降低并发症.
목적 탐토응용강복호리대반관관절치환술환자적회복화예후정황적영향효과.방법 본연구선취재아원행반관관절치환술적환자공60례,채용수궤분조법분위관찰조화대조조각30례,관찰조채용강복호리,진행술전호리、조기개입일상생활능력(ADL)훈련화출원호리,대조조채용일반상규호리,대비량조환자대호리적만의도、병발증발생솔、일상생활능력평분정황.결과 관찰조상비대조조,대원방호리적만의도유현저제고(90.00％vs73.33％),병발증발생솔현저하강(36.67％vs76.67％),병차일상생활능력평분교고[(53.49±8.35) vs(47.23±8.49)],량조비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05).결론 강복호리능제고반관관절치환술환자적일상생활능력화강저병발증.
Objective To study the effect of application of rehabilitation nursing to recovery and prognosis in patients with hemiarthroplasty.Methods 60 patients with hemiarthroplasty were selected in our hospital randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group,observation group adopted the rehabilitation nursing including pre-operative care,early intervention in activities of daily living (ADL) and nursing care during discharge,control group used conventional care,efficacy in nursing satisfaction,complication rates,ADL score in two groups were compared.Results The hospital nursing satisfaction of the observation group had more significantly improved than the control group,showing a significant reduction in the incidence of complications,and ADL score significantly higher,the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing could improve the ADL and prognosis of patients with hemiarthroplasty.