CAJ | 학술논문

意义治疗是弗兰克尔在整合了存在主义和人本主义心理学的基础上创立的一种心理治疗的理论和方法，其核心理念是对生命的意义的追寻。在具体的意义分析过程中，心理治疗师的任务是协助当事人从生活中领悟自己生命的意义。弗兰克尔曾用意义治疗的理论和观点，尝试着对精神分裂症进行解释和说明。在弗兰克尔看来，精神分裂是意识进入一种类催眠或欲睡的状态，体验到自我的意识和责任的限制，而本人却很少有觉察的能力，即使是这样，精神分裂还是给当事人留下了与疾病和命运抗争的自由。
의의치료시불란극이재정합료존재주의화인본주의심이학적기출상창립적일충심리치료적이론화방법，기핵심이념시대생명적의의적추심。재구체적의의분석과정중，심리치료사적임무시협조당사인종생활중령오자기생명적의의。불란극이증용의의치료적이론화관점，상시착대정신분렬증진행해석화설명。재불란극이간래，정신분렬시의식진입일충류최면혹욕수적상태，체험도자아적의식화책임적한제，이본인각흔소유각찰적능력，즉사시저양，정신분렬환시급당사인류하료여질병화명운항쟁적자유。
Logotherapy is created by Frankl who integrates existentialism and humanistic psychology. Its core idea is to search for the meaning of life. In the process of analyzing the specific meaning, a therapist's mis-sion is to assist the parties in comprehending their meaning of life. Frankl has managed to explain and illus-trate the schizophrenia with the theory and ideas of logotherapy. Schizophrenia is such a state that conscious-ness has entered in a hypnosis or sleepy state, in which one can experience self consciousness and the limita-tion of the liability, but rarely has the ability to perceive oneself. Even so, schizophrenia leaves the party free in the fight against disease and fate.