CAJ | 학술논문

纳西族与藏族地缘的接近，民族的同源，双方的互往使彼此间的文化不断交融。尤其是明清以来，在宗教认同、宗教冲突、族群冲突背景下，木氏土司与藏传佛教噶举派的共同利益诉求使得彼此间互往频繁，并带动云南丽江地区藏传佛教大发展，出现信徒众、寺院多、佛经精的特征。然而，由于该地区特殊的土司制度以及不同于藏区的民风、民俗，藏传佛教传至丽江后在生活习俗、服饰、饮食起居、礼仪典章制度、建筑佛画、造型艺术、寺院关系等方面都出现了不同于藏区藏传佛教的特殊性，且具有明显的宗教去政治化倾向，属于明显的“政教分离”。
납서족여장족지연적접근，민족적동원，쌍방적호왕사피차간적문화불단교융。우기시명청이래，재종교인동、종교충돌、족군충돌배경하，목씨토사여장전불교갈거파적공동이익소구사득피차간호왕빈번，병대동운남려강지구장전불교대발전，출현신도음、사원다、불경정적특정。연이，유우해지구특수적토사제도이급불동우장구적민풍、민속，장전불교전지려강후재생활습속、복식、음식기거、례의전장제도、건축불화、조형예술、사원관계등방면도출현료불동우장구장전불교적특수성，차구유명현적종교거정치화경향，속우명현적“정교분리”。
Naxi nationality and Tibetan always communicate with each other because of the close geopo-litical conditions , homology in nationality .Since Ming and Qing dynasty , the contact is frequent between Chieftain Mu and the Kagyu Buddhism on account of common interests of religious identity , religious con-flict and ethnic conflict .This kind of circumstance promote the development of Tibetan Buddhism .Bud-dhists and temples are a lot in Lijiang prefecture in that period .But Tibetan Buddhism of Lijiang differs from that of Tibetan Regions in living habits , clothing, daily life, institutions, painting art, plastic arts, and the monastery relationship , etc.Tibetan Buddhism of Lijiang belongs to the separation of religion from politics.