河海大学学报(自然科学版)
河海大學學報(自然科學版)
하해대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HOHAI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
314-320
,共7页
垃圾填埋场%竖井%气%液耦合作用%解析解
垃圾填埋場%豎井%氣%液耦閤作用%解析解
랄급전매장%수정%기%액우합작용%해석해
landfill%vertical well%gas-leachate coupling effect%analytical solution
为研究存在竖井的填埋场中填埋气、渗滤液的运移规律,在忽略气、液竖向流动的前提下,基于有机物生化降解、气液本构关系和气、液连续性条件,结合抽气、回灌渗滤液等工况,建立填埋场平面轴对称气液耦合运移理论,得到被动集气和主动集气2种工况下的简化解析解。计算结果表明:孔隙水压力和孔隙气压力均随离开竖井距离的增大而增大;孔隙水压力随时间逐渐消散,孔隙气压力先达到峰值再消散;考虑液相对孔隙气压力的耦合影响时,孔隙气压力有所提高;气相渗透系数增大会减小液相对孔隙气压力的耦合影响,液相渗透系数增大会加剧耦合影响。
為研究存在豎井的填埋場中填埋氣、滲濾液的運移規律,在忽略氣、液豎嚮流動的前提下,基于有機物生化降解、氣液本構關繫和氣、液連續性條件,結閤抽氣、迴灌滲濾液等工況,建立填埋場平麵軸對稱氣液耦閤運移理論,得到被動集氣和主動集氣2種工況下的簡化解析解。計算結果錶明:孔隙水壓力和孔隙氣壓力均隨離開豎井距離的增大而增大;孔隙水壓力隨時間逐漸消散,孔隙氣壓力先達到峰值再消散;攷慮液相對孔隙氣壓力的耦閤影響時,孔隙氣壓力有所提高;氣相滲透繫數增大會減小液相對孔隙氣壓力的耦閤影響,液相滲透繫數增大會加劇耦閤影響。
위연구존재수정적전매장중전매기、삼려액적운이규률,재홀략기、액수향류동적전제하,기우유궤물생화강해、기액본구관계화기、액련속성조건,결합추기、회관삼려액등공황,건립전매장평면축대칭기액우합운이이론,득도피동집기화주동집기2충공황하적간화해석해。계산결과표명:공극수압력화공극기압력균수리개수정거리적증대이증대;공극수압력수시간축점소산,공극기압력선체도봉치재소산;고필액상대공극기압력적우합영향시,공극기압력유소제고;기상삼투계수증대회감소액상대공극기압력적우합영향,액상삼투계수증대회가극우합영향。
In this study, the flow of gas and leachate to vertical wells in landfills was investigated. Neglecting the flow of landfill gas and leachate in the vertical direction, and based on the degradation of organic matter, gas-leachate constitutive relationship, and gas-leachate continuous conditions, the flow equation under the condition of a plane axisymmetric gas-leachate coupling effect was established with gas pumping and leachate recirculation. The analytical solution in the unsteady state of the simplified equation is presented under conditions of passive and active extraction wells. The results show that the pore water pressure and gas pressure increased with the distance from the extraction well. The pore water pressure dispersed as time went on, and the gas pressure increased to its peak value initially, and then dispersed. The gas pressure that considered the gas-leachate coupling effect was relatively higher. The coupling effect on gas pressure was reduced with the increase of gaseous permeability, and become more significant with the increase of liquid permeability.