湖北师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）
湖北師範學院學報（哲學社會科學版）
호북사범학원학보（철학사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF HUBEI NORMAL UNIVERSITY (PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
107-113
,共7页
家庭职业背景%大学生%专业选择
傢庭職業揹景%大學生%專業選擇
가정직업배경%대학생%전업선택
family professional background%university student%professional choice
对西部某高校本科2012级7个大类专业的230名大一新生进行问卷调查，结果发现，不同家庭职业背景的大学生对所选专业的了解程度存在差异，来自农村弱势家庭职业背景的大学生在专业选择上处于信息劣势地位；不同家庭职业背景的大学生对专业选择的期望呈现出不一致性，来自城市和县镇的大学生因为父母的职业类型多样且职业背景较好，所以期望通过专业选择维持父母的优势职业地位，而来自乡村的大学生因为父母所从事的职业类型普遍较差，所以期望通过专业选择改变父母的劣势职业地位。
對西部某高校本科2012級7箇大類專業的230名大一新生進行問捲調查，結果髮現，不同傢庭職業揹景的大學生對所選專業的瞭解程度存在差異，來自農村弱勢傢庭職業揹景的大學生在專業選擇上處于信息劣勢地位；不同傢庭職業揹景的大學生對專業選擇的期望呈現齣不一緻性，來自城市和縣鎮的大學生因為父母的職業類型多樣且職業揹景較好，所以期望通過專業選擇維持父母的優勢職業地位，而來自鄉村的大學生因為父母所從事的職業類型普遍較差，所以期望通過專業選擇改變父母的劣勢職業地位。
대서부모고교본과2012급7개대류전업적230명대일신생진행문권조사，결과발현，불동가정직업배경적대학생대소선전업적료해정도존재차이，래자농촌약세가정직업배경적대학생재전업선택상처우신식열세지위；불동가정직업배경적대학생대전업선택적기망정현출불일치성，래자성시화현진적대학생인위부모적직업류형다양차직업배경교호，소이기망통과전업선택유지부모적우세직업지위，이래자향촌적대학생인위부모소종사적직업류형보편교차，소이기망통과전업선택개변부모적열세직업지위。
In an university of western China , we selected 230 freshmen conducted a questionnaire survey , the students en-trenched university in 2012 and come from seven categories of profession .We found that the students had different understand-ing of their major because of they come from different family , their parents did different works .The students come from rural area in disadvantage compared with the students come from city when they decided what their major in university after the Col -lege Entrance Examination .The students from rural and city had different expectation of their major , the city students hope to keep up with their parents′jobs while the rural students want to change their parents′jobs.
